Exam 1: Defining the Field of Applied Social Psychology

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When social psychologists develop and administer a program for reducing the incidence of bullying in a school system,their efforts are guided,in particular,by both a scientific responsibility and a(n)______ responsibility.

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Sherif's (1966)summer camp research consisted of phases.Which phase emphasized the importance of attaining superordinate goals?

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Although social psychology is primarily concerned with social determinants and explanations of behavior,the field recognizes the important role of individual difference variables in understanding the behavior of people.

(True/False)
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The authors of Chapter 1 described various features that make social psychology a science.One of these features is scientific understanding.Name and describe the four goals of scientific understanding.

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In having boys work toward superordinate goals,Sherif (1966)was concerned primarily with which goal of science?

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In arguing that American psychology should focus more attention on people from other regions of the world,Arnett (2008)points out that people living in the United States constitute only about ______ of the world population.

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Which is true with respect to Kurt Lewin's contributions?

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With respect to the AIDS epidemic,the contributions of applied social psychologists are most likely to be reflected in

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According to the text,which is an important value that guides scientists in their research?

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In a control condition in which participants were free to select shock intensities at any level,______ out of 40 of Milgram's participants showed the maximum level of obedience.

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Explanation concerning the social psychological phenomenon of conformity would include knowing that people

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The authors of Chapter 1 ("Defining the Field of Applied Social Psychology")state that applied social psychology requires a broad approach.By broad approach,they do NOT recognize which of the following?

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According to Kurt Lewin (1944),"There is nothing so ______ as a good theory."

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What's the core difference between applied social psychology and social psychology?

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The fundamental attribution error refers to the tendency for individuals to focus on situational factors in explaining other people's behavior and to underestimate the influence of individual factors.

(True/False)
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Understanding social psychological phenomena involves the attainment of several goals.Which is NOT one of them?

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As noted in the text,decisions about whether or not to implement affirmative action programs frequently involve a clash between which two personal values?

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Myers,Spencer,and Jordon (2009)affirm that "the great truth about the power of social influence is but half the truth if separated from its complementary truth: the power of ______."

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Although social psychologists focus primarily on how social influences affect people,they also seek to understand the interaction between social influences and ______.

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In Sherif's (1966)summer camp research,

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