Exam 3: Income and Interest Rates: the Keynesian Cross Model and the Is Curve

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If planned investment changes as interest rates change,then

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C

Figure 3-4 Figure 3-4    -In Figure 3-4 above,the multiplier is -In Figure 3-4 above,the multiplier is

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A

Figure 3-3 Figure 3-3    -In Figure 3-3 above,equilibrium income is -In Figure 3-3 above,equilibrium income is

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D

Income on the horizontal axis at which the vertical distance to the 45-degree line is less than the vertical distance to the Ep line gives rise to a ________ amount of unplanned inventory investment,and thus ________ pressure on output.

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Where the planned expenditure and the 45-degree lines intersect,the economy is ________ equilibrium,with unplanned inventory investment equal to ________.

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A falling interest rate ________ the number of investment projects having a positive profit rate,and thus ________ the amount of output that firms demand for themselves.

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During a recession,automatic stabilization causes the government budget deficit to

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If Ep is 3500 and Y is 3000,then companies will

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Since business firms will undertake a project whose rate of return exceeds the present level of interest rates,when interest rates

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The portion of net exports determined by income in foreign countries is

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Income on the horizontal axis at which the vertical distance to the 45-degree line is less than the vertical distance to the Ep line gives rise to ________-than-equal planned expenditures,and so we must be ________ the equilibrium level of income.

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During the 20th century,the highest savings rates in the U.S.were observed during

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Figure 3-7 Figure 3-7    -In Figure 3-7 above,if natural real GDP = $2500,AP = $250,and the change in a = change in I = change in NX = 0,the tax cut required to achieve then natural real GDP is -In Figure 3-7 above,if natural real GDP = $2500,AP = $250,and the change in "a" = change in I = change in NX = 0,the tax cut required to achieve then natural real GDP is

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If planned autonomous investment is 500,autonomous consumption 300,induced consumption 2500,savings 500,and government spending and taxes zero,then

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In an economy described by the assumptions of the simple Keynesian Model,the impact of fluctuations in autonomous investment on consumption spending could be

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Assuming a simple Keynesian multiplier,and given an increase in planned investment of $100 billion,the effect on total output will be greater than $100 billion only if the

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In the four-part diagram used to construct the IS curve,a decrease in the interest rate causes

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During recent Global Economic Crises,U.S.household liabilities have

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If Y = income,G = government spending,T = autonomous taxes,and t = income tax rate,then the government budget deficit can be expressed as

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Total income is always equal to ________ expenditures;but only in equilibrium is it equal to ________ expenditures,producing in equilibrium ________ on income to change.

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