Exam 6: Osseous Tissue and Bone Structure

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A ________ is a smooth, grooved bone process shaped like a pulley.

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trochlea

The opening in the diaphysis through which blood vessels pass is named the ________ foramen.

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nutrient

   Figure 6-1 Bone Tissue Use Figure 6-1 to answer the following question(s): -The structure labeled 3 is the result of which process? Figure 6-1 Bone Tissue Use Figure 6-1 to answer the following question(s): -The structure labeled "3" is the result of which process?

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C

When production of sex hormones increases at puberty, epiphyseal plates

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________ prevents damaging bone-to-bone contact within movable joints.

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In a(n) ________ fracture one side of the shaft is split and the other side is bent.

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Blood is distributed from the surface of a bone to deeper central canals through channels known as ________.

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The region of a long bone between the end and the shaft is known as the ________.

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   Figure 6-2 Endochondral Ossification Use Figure 6-2 to answer the following question(s): -What type of tissue occurs at 1? Figure 6-2 Endochondral Ossification Use Figure 6-2 to answer the following question(s): -What type of tissue occurs at "1"?

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   Figure 6-1 Bone Tissue Use Figure 6-1 to answer the following question(s): -Identify the structures labeled 4. Figure 6-1 Bone Tissue Use Figure 6-1 to answer the following question(s): -Identify the structures labeled "4."

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   Figure 6-2 Endochondral Ossification Use Figure 6-2 to answer the following question(s): -Identify the structure at 4. Figure 6-2 Endochondral Ossification Use Figure 6-2 to answer the following question(s): -Identify the structure at "4."

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The articular cartilage of a typical long bone is composed of what type of cartilage?

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The structural units of mature compact bone are called

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An open or ________ fracture projects through the skin.

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The interconnecting tiny arches of bone tissue found in spongy bone are called

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A(n) ________ fracture shatters the bone.

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   Figure 6-2 Endochondral Ossification Use Figure 6-2 to answer the following question(s): -Which of the following is formed by intramembranous ossification? Figure 6-2 Endochondral Ossification Use Figure 6-2 to answer the following question(s): -Which of the following is formed by intramembranous ossification?

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The matrix in spongy bone forms struts and arches called ________.

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Which of the following are not components of the skeletal system?

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In bone, the calcium phosphate forms crystals of ________.

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