Exam 4: Litigation

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Briefly describe the burden of proof for criminal cases.

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For criminal cases,the burden of proof is described as beyond a reasonable doubt.This means that the prosecution in a criminal case has the burden of convincing the trier of fact,usually a jury,that a defendant is guilty of the crime charged and that the jury has no reasonable doubt about the defendant's guilt.This burden of proof does not require evidence beyond any doubt,only beyond a reasonable doubt.A reasonable doubt is one that a reasonable person viewing the evidence might reasonably entertain.This standard is not used in civil cases.

In the pretrial phase of litigation,if a party fails to produce relevant,requested evidence,the party seeking the information is most likely to __________.

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C

Alan committed a felony in Delaware and returned to Minnesota,where he lives permanently.Alan has a respectable job in Minnesota and is a respected citizen there.When the Delaware police locate Alan,_____.

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E

In appellate procedures,each party files a(n)_____ that contains a short description of a case,a factual summary,legal points and authorities,and arguments for reversing or affirming a lower court decision.

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Differentiate between a judgment notwithstanding the verdict and motion for judgment as a matter of law.When are they used?

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_____,made by a lawyer in a trial,familiarizes a jury with the essential facts that each side expects to prove.

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When a petition for certiorari is filed to the Supreme Court,the party initiating the petition is the petitioner and the other party is known as the _____.

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When deciding on a jury panel,either party in a lawsuit can challenge or excuse a prospective juror on the basis of the juror's _____.

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Which of the following parties could sue to stop a merger of two companies?

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The summons,delivered to a defendant by a court official,provides the date by which a defendant must __________.

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The discovery process narrows the issues disputed by the parties involved in a lawsuit.

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What is the purpose of discovery procedures?

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Which of the following statements is true of criminal suits?

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In a civil lawsuit,personal jurisdiction over a defendant is usually obtained by a notice to appear in court.This delivery of notice is referred to as __________

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If a prospective juror admits bias favoring one of the parties to a trial,that person is most likely to be excused for __________.

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When the result of a case at the trial court level is appealed,the party appealing is usually referred to as the appellee.

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What is the statute of limitations?

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Standing to sue is determined __________.

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What is the purpose of a voir dire examination?

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In a deposition,a lawyer orally asks questions of the possible witness and an oral response is given.

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