Exam 3: Operating System Hardware Components

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Which hardware component predicts what data will be needed and makes that data available to the CPU's internal memory?

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computer CPU architecture in which processor components are reconfigured to conduct different operations as required

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the part of a processor used to read and execute instructions

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You work for a college that was just donated a computer with an Itanium processor. Which of the following OSs can NOT be installed on this computer?

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Approximately how much data could a CPU with an external clock speed of 2 GHz and a 32-bit data bus transfer per second?

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The Intel Itanium processor is a CISC-based processor that uses a 32-bit architecture.

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If your address bus is 20-bits wide,approximately how much memory can your computer address?

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A RISC CPU performs more complex instructions and can work on general-purpose hardware.

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the speed at which the processor communicates with the memory and other devices in the computer

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What RISC processor design can build multiple instructions into a single word and can combine instructions into groups,allowing parallel operation?

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Describe the difference between the internal and external clock speeds of a CPU.

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an internal communications pathway that allows computer components,such as the CPU,display adapter,and main memory,to share information

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The ability of a single EPIC processor to perform the instructions in an instruction group simultaneously is ______________ operation.

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Clock speed and CPU design are factors that determine how fast instructions are executed.

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List the three types of bus that you will find in every computer design.

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The address bus almost always runs faster than the external clock speed of the CPU.

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A CPU scheduling algorithm that allows two or more processes to be run at the same time by a single CPU is called __________________.

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CPUs that run faster generally require more energy and generate more heat.

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Which of the following is best described as a technology that enables a single processor to appear as two processors to the OS and allows multiple threads to run simultaneously?

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a computer CPU design that dedicates processor hardware components to certain functions

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