Question 1

The periosteum lines the medullary cavity.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

Match each of the terms with the correct definition, description, or function.
-A bone can grow as long as this remains

Accepted Answer

A) Diaphysis 
B) Epiphyses 
C) Periosteum 
D) Endosteum 
E) Medullary cavity
F)Osteoclast
G)Osteoblast
H)Canaliculi
I)Lacuna
J)Epiphyseal plate
K)Diarthrotic
L)Hematopoiesis
M)Synarthrotic
N)Articulations
O)Amphiarthrotic 
A) Diaphysis 
B) Epiphyses 
C) Periosteum 
D) Endosteum 
E) Medullary cavity
F)Osteoclast
G)Osteoblast
H)Canaliculi
I)Lacuna
J)Epiphyseal plate
K)Diarthrotic
L)Hematopoiesis
M)Synarthrotic
N)Articulations
O)Amphiarthrotic

Question 3

The elbow is an example of a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  amphiarthrotic joint 
B)  synarthrotic joint 
C)  diarthrotic joint 
D)  none of the above 
A)  amphiarthrotic joint 
B)  synarthrotic joint 
C)  diarthrotic joint 
D)  none of the above

Question 4

The two bones of the lower arm are the

Accepted Answer

A)  tibia and fibula 
B)  femur and humerus 
C)  ulna and radius 
D)  none of the above 
A)  tibia and fibula 
B)  femur and humerus 
C)  ulna and radius 
D)  none of the above

Question 5

Vitamin C supplements are sometimes given to women to help prevent osteoporosis.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Match each of the terms with the correct definition, description, or function.
-Tough connective tissue surrounding the shaft of long bones

Accepted Answer

A) Diaphysis 
B) Epiphyses 
C) Periosteum 
D) Endosteum 
E) Medullary cavity
F)Osteoclast
G)Osteoblast
H)Canaliculi
I)Lacuna
J)Epiphyseal plate
K)Diarthrotic
L)Hematopoiesis
M)Synarthrotic
N)Articulations
O)Amphiarthrotic 
A) Diaphysis 
B) Epiphyses 
C) Periosteum 
D) Endosteum 
E) Medullary cavity
F)Osteoclast
G)Osteoblast
H)Canaliculi
I)Lacuna
J)Epiphyseal plate
K)Diarthrotic
L)Hematopoiesis
M)Synarthrotic
N)Articulations
O)Amphiarthrotic

Question 7

The vertebrae are examples of flat bones.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

The maxilla is the bone of the lower jaw.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

To move a part of the body away from the midline is called adduction.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

The knee is an amphiarthrotic joint.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

Both bone and cartilage are examples of connective tissue.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

The tarsals are the bones of the ankle.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

A diarthrotic joint is a freely moving joint.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

Where are the hormones calcitonin and parathyroid hormone made? What is the effect of each hormone on the concentration of calcium in the blood and the mineralization of bone?

Accepted Answer

Calcitonin and parathyroid hormone (PTH)

Question 15

To move a part of the body toward the midline is called adduction.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Which of the following is not a type of bone?

Accepted Answer

A)  Round 
B)  Flat 
C)  Long 
D)  Short 
A)  Round 
B)  Flat 
C)  Long 
D)  Short

Question 17

Match each of the terms with the correct definition, description, or function.
-Hollow shaft of the long bone

Accepted Answer

A) Diaphysis 
B) Epiphyses 
C) Periosteum 
D) Endosteum 
E) Medullary cavity
F)Osteoclast
G)Osteoblast
H)Canaliculi
I)Lacuna
J)Epiphyseal plate
K)Diarthrotic
L)Hematopoiesis
M)Synarthrotic
N)Articulations
O)Amphiarthrotic 
A) Diaphysis 
B) Epiphyses 
C) Periosteum 
D) Endosteum 
E) Medullary cavity
F)Osteoclast
G)Osteoblast
H)Canaliculi
I)Lacuna
J)Epiphyseal plate
K)Diarthrotic
L)Hematopoiesis
M)Synarthrotic
N)Articulations
O)Amphiarthrotic

Question 18

A joint with no movement is called a synarthrotic joint.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

The body has 20 phalanges; 10 on the hands and 10 on the feet.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

The bones of the spine are examples of

Accepted Answer

A)  a short bone 
B)  a long bone 
C)  a flat bone 
D)  an irregular bone 
A)  a short bone 
B)  a long bone 
C)  a flat bone 
D)  an irregular bone

Exam 7: Skeletal System

The periosteum lines the medullary cavity.

Match each of the terms with the correct definition, description, or function. -A bone can grow as long as this remains

The elbow is an example of a(n)

The two bones of the lower arm are the

Vitamin C supplements are sometimes given to women to help prevent osteoporosis.

Match each of the terms with the correct definition, description, or function. -Tough connective tissue surrounding the shaft of long bones

The vertebrae are examples of flat bones.

The maxilla is the bone of the lower jaw.

To move a part of the body away from the midline is called adduction.

The knee is an amphiarthrotic joint.

Both bone and cartilage are examples of connective tissue.

The tarsals are the bones of the ankle.

A diarthrotic joint is a freely moving joint.

Where are the hormones calcitonin and parathyroid hormone made? What is the effect of each hormone on the concentration of calcium in the blood and the mineralization of bone?

To move a part of the body toward the midline is called adduction.

Which of the following is not a type of bone?

Match each of the terms with the correct definition, description, or function. -Hollow shaft of the long bone

A joint with no movement is called a synarthrotic joint.

The body has 20 phalanges; 10 on the hands and 10 on the feet.

The bones of the spine are examples of

Introduction to the Body

Chemistry of Life

Cells

Tissues

Organ Systems

Skin and Membranes

Muscular System

Nervous System

Senses

Endocrine System

Blood

Cardiovascular System

Lymphatic System and Immunity

Respiratory System

Digestive System

Nutrition and Metabolism

Urinary System

Fluid and Electrolyte Balance

Acid-Base Balance

Reproductive Systems

Growth and Development

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