Exam 6: Restless Earth: Earthquakes, Geologic Structures, and Mountain Building

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
flashcardsStudy Flashcards
  • Select Tags

A tsunami looks like a massive, curling wave that towers above the coast before smashing into it.

(True/False)
4.9/5
(38)

How do terranes relate the growth of continental crust over geologic time? What region of North America illustrates this process well?

(Essay)
4.7/5
(41)

Terranes are relatively small crustal fragments (microcontinents, volcanic island arcs, or oceanic plateaus)that may be accreted to continents when subduction brings them to a trench.

(True/False)
4.8/5
(46)

The ________ is a layer in Earth's interior that is in a liquid state.

(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(36)

Would earthquakes of similar magnitudes in different regions of the Earth cause approximately the same levels of damage necessarily? In your explanation, consider both geologic and human-induced factors.

(Essay)
4.8/5
(35)

________ are brittle structures.

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(35)
Match the items with the correct descriptions.
permanent changes in rock shape due to stresses that exceed the strength of the rock
deformation
long, low cliffs produced at Earth's surface where a fault's vertical offset is exposed
fault scarp
the spot along a fault where movement takes place during an earthquake
fault
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
permanent changes in rock shape due to stresses that exceed the strength of the rock
deformation
long, low cliffs produced at Earth's surface where a fault's vertical offset is exposed
fault scarp
the spot along a fault where movement takes place during an earthquake
fault
a fold that is highest in the middle
hypocenter
the spot on Earth's surface directly above a fault where movement takes place during an earthquake
epicenter
a fracture along which blocks of rock move relative to each other
anticline
a fold that is lowest in the middle
syncline
a broad upwarped feature that is roughly circular or oval-shaped when viewed from above
dome
(Matching)
4.9/5
(45)
Showing 61 - 67 of 67
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)