Exam 8: Peers and Delinquency: Juvenile Gangs and Groups
Exam 1: Childhood and Delinquency75 Questions
Exam 2: The Nature and Extent of Delinquency75 Questions
Exam 3: Individual Views of Delinquency: Choice and Trait75 Questions
Exam 4: Sociological Views of Delinquency75 Questions
Exam 5: Developmental Views of Delinquency: Life Course and Latent Trait75 Questions
Exam 6: Gender and Delinquency75 Questions
Exam 7: The Family and Delinquency75 Questions
Exam 8: Peers and Delinquency: Juvenile Gangs and Groups75 Questions
Exam 9: Schools and Delinquency75 Questions
Exam 10: Drug Use and Delinquency75 Questions
Exam 11: The History and Development of Juvenile Justice75 Questions
Exam 12: Police Work With Juveniles75 Questions
Exam 13: Juvenile Court Process: Pretrial, Trial, and Sentencing75 Questions
Exam 14: Juvenile Corrections: Probation, Community Treatment, and Institutionalization75 Questions
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A "hybrid gang culture" is one with multiple methods of operation.
(True/False)
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According to Fagan, which of the following categories of gangs is "on the verge of becoming a formal criminal organization"?
(Multiple Choice)
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According to the anthropological view, kids with personality problems form gangs and become leaders.
(True/False)
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According to __________________ theory, delinquents are as detached from their peers as they are from other elements of society.
(Multiple Choice)
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According to the liberation view, ganging can provide girls with a sense of "sisterhood," independence, and solidarity, as well as a chance to earn profit through illegal activities.
(True/False)
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Detached street worker programs are sometimes credited with curbing gang activities in the 1980s and 1990s.
(True/False)
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Gangs that are described as "near-groups" have limited cohesion and disturbed leadership.
(True/False)
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According to the ____________________ view, female members are still sexually exploited by male gang boys and are sometimes forced to exploit other females.
(Multiple Choice)
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Identify and discuss the four types of gangs presented in the text. (p.186)
(Essay)
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Previously impoverished inner-city districts of major cities such as New York and Chicago are now quite fashionable and expensive, devoted to finance, retail stores, high-priced condos, and entertainment. Which of the following statements best describes an aspect of this development that inhibits urban gang formation?
(Multiple Choice)
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According to the ___________________ view, gangs appeal to adolescents' longing for the tribal process that sustained their ancestors.
(Multiple Choice)
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According to the ________________ view of gang formation, kids join gangs for protection, fun, and survival.
(Short Answer)
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According to the text, programs that improve the lives of adolescents are the key to reducing gang delinquency.
(True/False)
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"Prestige crimes" occur when a gang members steals or assaults someone to get out of the gang.
(True/False)
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Control theorists contend that delinquents are alienated from conventional society, but maintain strong positive bonds to delinquent friends.
(True/False)
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An estimated 27,000 gangs containing about ______________ gang members were active in the United States,
(Multiple Choice)
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Klein notes that even the most criminal gang members spend the bulk of their time in noncriminal activities.
(True/False)
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According to the text, graffiti that has been crossed-out is an indication that a territory is contested by a rival gang.
(True/False)
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