Exam 8: The Internet and the World Wide Web

____________________ is the term used for any software program that is installed without the user's knowledge and that secretly gathers information about the user and transmits it through his or her Internet connection.

Web conferences typically take place via a personal computer or mobile phone and are used by businesses and individuals.

With their increased use and audiences,bloggers and the ____________________ (the complete collection of blogs on the Internet)are beginning to have increasing influence on businesses and politicians today.

One of the most straightforward ways to improve the quality of the hits returned in a search is to use ____-essentially typing more than one keyword in a keyword search.

____ is a consortium of researchers,educators,and technology leaders from industry,government,and the international community that is dedicated to the development of revolutionary Internet technologies.

FTP programs block access to a computer from outside computers and enable each user to specify which programs on his or her computer are allowed to have access to the Internet.

Today,the standard term for placing telephone calls over any type of data network (including the Internet,as well as a LAN,WAN,or other type of data network)is ____.

Case 8-2 Brenda is a college student who enjoys downloading music,movies,and television shows from the Internet.She also uses the Internet for other entertainment,such as sports. -Brenda likes to download her music from a(n)____ site and then transfer it to her portable digital media player so that she can listen to her music while she's away from her computer.

Before using a dial-up access number to connect to the Internet,verify that it is a local telephone number;if it is not,you will incur long-distance charges.

A(n)keyword search uses a list of categories displayed on the screen.

A(n)____ is a collection of an individual's work accessible through a Web site.

One of the most important skills an Internet user can acquire today is how to successfully publish databases on the Internet.

In its early years,the Internet was used primarily by the government,scientists,and educational institutions.

The Internet Society (ISOC)provides leadership in addressing issues that confront the future of the Internet and oversees the groups responsible for Internet infrastructure standards.

Tim Berners-Lee proposed the idea of the World Wide Web.

Many Web pages today use ____ —small text files that are stored on your hard drive by a Web server, typically the one associated with the Web page being viewed—to identify return visitors and their preferences.

____ is a new alternative for homes and businesses today in areas where there is fiber optic cabling available all the way to the building.

The ____________________ is a group of over 450 organizations dedicated to developing new protocols and specifications to promote the evolution of the Web and to ensure its interoperability.

Web logs are usually referred to as ____________________.

A more advanced search strategy that can be used when basic searching is not producing the desired results is field searching.