Exam 1: Introduction to Law

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A court order requiring that a person do or refrain from doing a particular act is known as a(n):

(Multiple Choice)
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Which one of the following is NOT true of a suit brought under criminal law?

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Tate brings an action against Marsheen for damages from trespass to Tate's property.Tate must prove the case by a preponderance of the evidence.

(True/False)
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The United States Constitution establishes the principle of judicial review, which divides the government into three distinct and independent branches: the judicial, executive, and legislative (Congress).

(True/False)
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All laws are related to morals, but some moral precepts are not enforced by legal sanctions.

(True/False)
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Identify three essential functions of law.

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The common law system is used in most of Europe, Scotland, and Latin America.

(True/False)
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The __________ are orderly compilations of the general common law of the United States, prepared by a distinguished group of lawyers, judges, and law teachers.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a remedy that can be obtained from a court of equity?

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Glenna has been charged with arson of a storage building.The prosecutor must prove Glenna's guilt:

(Multiple Choice)
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Discuss the concepts of "right" and "duty" under the law.

(Essay)
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In reading the title of a case, Smith v.Jones:

(Multiple Choice)
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In the United States, treaties are not subject to judicial review.

(True/False)
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The business law topics of contracts, agency, property, and trusts are governed primarily by the common law.

(True/False)
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Under the civil law system, adversaries initiate and conduct litigation.

(True/False)
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Laws passed by Congress are the supreme law of the land in the United States and take precedence over the United States Constitution.

(True/False)
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What is the supreme law of the land in the United States?

(Multiple Choice)
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Characteristics of a common law system include which of the following?

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What is stare decisis? Discuss its role in the American legal system.

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The Constitution provides that federal statutes are paramount to state constitutions and statutes.

(True/False)
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