Exam 9: Introduction to High-Level Language Programming

The ____ evaluates a proposed project and compares the costs and benefits of various solutions.

Explain the following statement at length: Programs written in a high-level language will be portable rather than machine specific.

The object code for a task that needs to be performed often can be stored in a(n) ____.

____ includes online tutorials or help systems that the user can bring up while the program is running, and (less often) written user's manuals.

Program maintenance, the process of adapting an existing software product, may consume as much as 85% of the total software development life cycle budget.

A modern programming EXE provides a text editor, a file manager, a compiler, a linker and loader, and tools for debugging, all within this one piece of software. _________________________

When we moved from machine language to assembly language, we needed a piece of system software-a(n) ____________________-to translate assembly language instructions into machine language.

If anything is changed on an already-tested module, update testing is done to be sure that this change hasn't introduced a new error into code that was previously correct.

Each low-level language supports if statements and while loops. _________________________

List four disadvantages of assembly language.

The ____________________ computer architecture is characterized by sequential fetch-decode-execute cycles.

What is the purpose of the feasibility study?

____ is the process of translating the detailed designs into computer code.

The software translator used to convert our high-level language instructions into machine language instructions is called a(n) ____.

Maintenance should be viewed as a separate step in the software development life cycle. _________________________

The programmer's task is to devise the appropriate step-by-step sequence of "imperative commands" that, when carried out by the computer, accomplish the desired task.

In a high-level language, the programmer's only responsibilities for managing data items are to declare (or in the case of Python, create) all constants and variables the program will use.

____ takes place on each module (subtask code) as it is completed.

Define coding.

____ are instructions in the programming language.