Exam 4: Effective Use of Computed Radiography

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Because of the light spread between the plate and the light guide, the spatial resolution is less than the ____________________ frequency.

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Nyquist

What does it mean when the photon intensity reaching the receptor is lower than that required to produce an optimal image?

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C

_____________________ means that the photon intensity reaching the receptor is higher than that required to produce an optimal image.

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Overexposure

Because automatic rescaling produces images with similar brightness, it is viewed as the ____ of the system.

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Which of the following is expressed as pixels/mm, also referred to as pixel density?

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If larger body structures are done 3 on 1, the ____________________ scatter will reduce the contrast unless the unexposed areas are shielded between exposures.

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Since the image contrast is generally determined more by the processing algorithm, the ____________________ does not have the impact on final image contrast as with screen/film systems.

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With digital systems, what determines the speed class at which the system is operated?

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Because of the increased sensitivity to scattered radiation, the kVp should not exceed ____ for any nongrid radiography, including chest.

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With cassette-based PSP systems (CR), ____________________ resolution becomes a bit more complicated.

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Except for special extremity plates from ____, all plates are basically made from the same barium fluorohalides and are coated to the same thickness.

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The exposure latitude of a digital detector is substantially lower than screen-film.

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If the image is overexposed by more than 2X to 3X, a portion of the image may be saturated.

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With digital imaging, automatic rescaling of the image provides images that have similar brightness (density) over an exposure range greater than ____X.

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The factors determining ____________________ included motion factors, geometric factors, and the spatial resolution of the receptor unit (line pair/mm).

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The CR cassettes, or imaging plates (IP), are employed in the same manner as screen/film cassettes in existing radiographic units designed to accommodate software.

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Saturation and ALARA violations are the primary reasons to use appropriate exposure level.

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What results in flattening of the luminance from the plate and loss of contrast?

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Because of the wide dynamic range of the PSP plate and automatic rescaling, the relationship between exposure and image brightness is ____________________.

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Digital image acquisition decouples the relationships between exposure and image appearance via automatic rescaling and image processing algorithms.

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