Exam 13: Biological Productivity and Energy Transfer

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If 10,000 KCAL of energy were contained in the primary producers, on average how many KCAL of energy would you expect to be transferred to third-order consumers?

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Compensation depth is the depth in the ocean where the photosynthetic rates exceeds the rate of cellular respiration.

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Primary productivity in temperate marine systems is limited by the amount of available solar radiation.

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Many of the organisms responsible for toxic red tides and paralytic shellfish poisoning belong to the Division:

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Diatoms, important producers in the epipelagic open ocean, are members of the Division:

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The group of marine algae with the highest abundance and greatest geographic distribution belong to the Division Rhodophyta.

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The amount of carbon dioxide concentrations and available nutrients affect the rate of primary production in an ecosystem.

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Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. -Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern.

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Which of the following pairs is an incorrect match between organisms and the type of symbiotic relationship they manifest?

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An important marine autotroph that has SiO₂ incorporated in the cell walls are:

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The mass present at a given time of a population of fish is called its:

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The distinction between a food chain and a food web is that a food chain describes a linear relationship among trophic levels whereas a food web describes the interconnected relationships among trophic structures in nature.

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Marine flowering plants include all of the following except:

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The area of the ocean that produces the largest standing stock of commercial fish is in the:

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Eutrophication is a type of pollution caused by increased:

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Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. -Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern.

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Consumers, producers, and decomposers are all examples of trophic levels within a food chain or food web.

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Diatoms are classified as members of the Division Chlorophyta.

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Energy flow is unidirectional in contrast to nutrients, which cycle in ecosystems.

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The efficiency of trophic transfers in ecosystems is on average around:

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