Exam 20: A: Appendix: Policy Disputes Using the Self-Correcting Aggregate Demand and Supply Model

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Exhibit 20A-2 Macro AD/AS Models Exhibit 20A-2 Macro AD/AS Models    -In Panel (b)of Exhibit 20A-2,a Keynesian expansionary stabilization policy designed to move the economy from Y₁ to Yp would attempt to shift the: -In Panel (b)of Exhibit 20A-2,a Keynesian expansionary stabilization policy designed to move the economy from Y₁ to Yp would attempt to shift the:

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A

Exhibit 20A-3 Macro AD/AS Model Exhibit 20A-3 Macro AD/AS Model    -As shown in Exhibit 20A-3,assume the marginal propensity to consume MPC equals 0.80.Using discretionary fiscal policy,federal government spending should be ____ in order to restore the economy from E₁ to full employment. -As shown in Exhibit 20A-3,assume the marginal propensity to consume MPC equals 0.80.Using discretionary fiscal policy,federal government spending should be ____ in order to restore the economy from E₁ to full employment.

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E

  -In Panel (b)of Exhibit 20A-1,the economy is initially in short-run equilibrium at real GDP level Y₁ and price level P₂.If the federal government decides to intervene,it would most likely: -In Panel (b)of Exhibit 20A-1,the economy is initially in short-run equilibrium at real GDP level Y₁ and price level P₂.If the federal government decides to intervene,it would most likely:

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C

Assuming the economy is experiencing a recessionary gap,classical economists predict that:

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Assuming the economy is in a recession,Keynesian economists predict that:

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A policy to do nothing and allow the economy to self-correct or adjust without interference from the federal government is also called a(n)____ policy:

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If the economy is experiencing an inflationary gap,Keynesian economists advocate allowing flexible wages to shift the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAC)upward and restore full employment.

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Exhibit 20A-2 Macro AD/AS Models Exhibit 20A-2 Macro AD/AS Models    -In Panel (b)of Exhibit 20A-2,the economy is initially in short-run equilibrium at real GDP level Y₁ and price level P₂.Classical theory argues that: -In Panel (b)of Exhibit 20A-2,the economy is initially in short-run equilibrium at real GDP level Y₁ and price level P₂.Classical theory argues that:

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If the economy is not operating at full-employment real GDP,classical economists prescribe a government policy of nonintervention.

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Exhibit 20A-4 Macro AD/AS Model Exhibit 20A-4 Macro AD/AS Model    -As shown in Exhibit 20A-4,assume the marginal propensity to consume MPC equals 0.75.Using discretionary fiscal policy,federal government spending should be ____ in order to restore the economy from E₁ to full employment. -As shown in Exhibit 20A-4,assume the marginal propensity to consume MPC equals 0.75.Using discretionary fiscal policy,federal government spending should be ____ in order to restore the economy from E₁ to full employment.

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Exhibit 20A-2 Macro AD/AS Models Exhibit 20A-2 Macro AD/AS Models    -In Panel (a)of Exhibit 20A-2,an expansionary Keynesian government stabilization policy designed to move the economy from Y₁ to Yp would shift the: -In Panel (a)of Exhibit 20A-2,an expansionary Keynesian government stabilization policy designed to move the economy from Y₁ to Yp would shift the:

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Exhibit 20A-2 Macro AD/AS Models Exhibit 20A-2 Macro AD/AS Models    -In Panel (b)of Exhibit 20A-2,the economy is initially in short-run equilibrium at real GDP level Y₁ and price level P₂.If the federal government or Fed decides to intervene,it would most likely: -In Panel (b)of Exhibit 20A-2,the economy is initially in short-run equilibrium at real GDP level Y₁ and price level P₂.If the federal government or Fed decides to intervene,it would most likely:

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Assume the economy is experiencing a recessionary gap.Keynesian economists would support which of the following policies:

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Exhibit 20A-4 Macro AD/AS Model Exhibit 20A-4 Macro AD/AS Model    -As shown in Exhibit 20A-4,assume the marginal propensity to consume MPC equals 0.80.Using discretionary fiscal policy,federal government spending should be ____ in order to restore the economy from E₁ to full employment. -As shown in Exhibit 20A-4,assume the marginal propensity to consume MPC equals 0.80.Using discretionary fiscal policy,federal government spending should be ____ in order to restore the economy from E₁ to full employment.

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Assume the economy is operating at a real GDP above full-employment real GDP.Keynesian economists would prescribe which of the following policies?

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Exhibit 20A-2 Macro AD/AS Models Exhibit 20A-2 Macro AD/AS Models    -As shown in Panel (b)of Exhibit 20A-2,assume the economy adopts a classical nonintervention policy.Which of the following would cause the economy to self-correct? -As shown in Panel (b)of Exhibit 20A-2,assume the economy adopts a classical nonintervention policy.Which of the following would cause the economy to self-correct?

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If the economy is experiencing an inflationary gap,classical economists argue that the Federal Reserve should lower interest rates.

(True/False)
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Assuming an inflationary gap exists,classical economists believe that flexible wages will restore full employment.

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Assume the economy is experiencing an inflationary gap,classical economists believe that:

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Assuming the economy is in a recession,Keynesian economists predict that lower wages will shift the short-run aggregate supply curve rightward.

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