Exam 16: Lymphatic System and Immunity

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A person has a rare autoimmune disorder in which immune cells attack and destroy thymosins as soon as they are produced and secreted. What affect will this have on the immune system?

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D

________ is accumulation of tissue fluid in the interstitial spaces.

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Edema

From the collecting ducts, lymph enters ________ and becomes part of the ________.

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Innate defenses include mechanical and chemical barriers, whereas adaptive defenses counter specific disease-causing agents.

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AIDS is caused by a virus that attacks complement enzymes.

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A transplant recipient rejects a transplanted organ because her ________ does not match that of the donor closely enough.

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After a day or two of suffering from a viral infection, you notice an area of swelling and pressure under your ribs on the left side, near the stomach and under the lungs. The enlarged organ must be the ________.

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The thymus enlarges after puberty.

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The type of resistance that is acquired as a result of developing a disease is

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The structure of a lymphatic vessel is most similar to that of a(n)

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The two collecting ducts that drain the lymphatic trunks are the

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Morris has lung cancer and is given the drug Avastin. His doctor says that the drug is a monoclonal antibody. This means that the drug consists of

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A child is infected with chicken pox (Varicella-Zoster virus), which triggers a primary immune response. The memory cells produced to suppress further attacks by chicken pox consist of

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Drugs used to reduce the tissue rejection reaction following the transplantation of tissue from one person to another

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Heliobacter pylori is a species of bacteria that causes stomach ulcers. It does this by burrowing into the mucosal lining of the stomach and degrading it to form a hole. By doing so, what type of innate defense is it overcoming? 

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If a vaccine is given to most people in a population, it can halt an infection because of

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The spleen

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B cells divide and differentiate into ________ which produce and secrete antibodies.

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Lymph differs from plasma in that

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A vaccine produces its effects by

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