Exam 1: An Introduction to Criminal Procedure

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Magistrates may only conduct trials for misdemeanors when:

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B

Where must one look when the U.S. Supreme Court has yet to answer a question regarding the U.S. Constitution?

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D

The lowest level of the federal court system is made up of 94 _____.

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district courts

State and describe the various phases of the criminal justice process in chronological order.

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Explain the differences in judicial philosophy and how these differences may account for disparity.

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Most "common crimes," such as murder and robbery, are heard in the federal courts.

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Which of the following defines the factual elements of a criminal offense?

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The U.S. Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over cases involving disputes between _____ and _____.

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Which actor in the criminal justice system has the responsibility of deciding whether to formally charge a suspect?

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Some U.S. Supreme Court justices have said that even though they personally oppose abortion and would overturn Roe v. Wade if given the opportunity, they would not outlaw abortion but leave that decision up to the states. This point of view is an example of _____.

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Which type of judicial opinion expresses a disagreement with the majority opinion?

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A criminal trial not held before a jury is known as a/an _____.

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It is important that both citizens and defendants alike should view the criminal justice process as fair and equitable.

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Regulations that must be followed by those in the criminal justice system when investigating and prosecuting a case are known as _____.

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What level of proof must be established for a police officer to make an arrest?

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Stare decisis literally means which of the following?

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The U.S. Supreme Court derives its authority to create federal rules of criminal procedure from _____.

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Which of the following amendments to the U.S. Constitution do not address issues of criminal procedure?

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Judges who believe in contextualism argue:

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Which of the following designates which cases are heard by the federal courts and which are heard by the state courts?

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