Exam 6: Sustaining Biodiversity: The Ecosystem Approach

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Tropical forests are being deforested mostly as a result of

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Only 2% of the earth's land surface is covered by terrestrial biodiversity hotspots. How many of the world's flowering plant species live in these hot spots?

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Forests cover about ____ of the United States.

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The human ecological footprint is expanding so rapidly that it is difficult to monitor its impacts on aquatic systems.

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Strip cutting is a less damaging variation of clear cutting.

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What is ocean acidification and why is it a threat to marine biodiversity?

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Forests provide habitats for about ____ of U.S. wildlife species.

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Mining, recreation, lumber, and fuel wood are examples of the ____________________ of forests.

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Reducing soil erosion, purifying air and water, and influencing climate are examples of the ____________________ of forests.

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The reintroduction of wolves into the Yellowstone ecosystem has been considered a success because

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Reconciliation ecology is the science of

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An example of natural capital degradation as a result of deforestation is

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Marine habitats are rapidly experiencing high rates of species extinction due to environmental factors such as the rapid growth of coastal development and poor management of the habitats.

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The U.S. national park system includes ____ major national parks.

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Vegetation in some parts of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park is threatened by ____ that were introduced to North Carolina from Europe in 1912.

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Storage of atmospheric carbon is an important ecological role of forests.

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Critical Thinking Critical Thinking    -Building the dirt road in the accompanying figure could be seen by some as a benefit. List three potential benefits building a dirt road in an area such as this. -Building the dirt road in the accompanying figure could be seen by some as a benefit. List three potential benefits building a dirt road in an area such as this.

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In developed countries, many national parks are in danger

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The removal of all trees from a given area in a single cutting is called

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Forests that have grown in an area through secondary ecological succession after a human or natural disturbance are called ____________________.

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