Exam 13: Urbanization and Solid and Hazardous Waste

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____________________ are chemical substances that persist in the environment, bioaccumulate through the food web, and pose a risk to human health and the environment.

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Persistent organic pollutants
POPs

Instead of being sent to landfills, containers made from bioplastic could be composted to produce a soil conditioner.

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True

People in urban areas tend to have better access to medical services, family planning and recycling facilities than people in rural areas.

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What is an advantage of sanitary landfills for the disposal of solid waste?

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The energy from the combustion of municipal solid waste in an incinerator can be used to boil water to make steam for heating water or space, or for producing electricity.

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Primary, or closed-loop recycling,

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What are the four stages of population shift from rural to urban areas in the United States of America over the last 200 years?

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The U.S contains ____ of the world's population but consumes ____ of the world's gasoline.

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____ represents the second largest proportion of solid waste produced in the United States.

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With about 4.6% of the world's population, the United States produces ____ of the world's solid waste.

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Materials-recovery facilities discourage consumers from producing trash.

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Resource exchange webs use resources similarly to natural food webs.

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The ____________________ bans participating countries from shipping hazardous wastes to or through other countries without their permission.

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What is one advantage of liquid hazardous waste disposal by deep-well injection?

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Labeling Labeling    -On the hazardous waste landfill figure, choose the letter that identifies the location of the gas vent. -On the hazardous waste landfill figure, choose the letter that identifies the location of the gas vent.

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Which of the following statements is false?

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Solid waste is best defined as any unwanted or discarded material that

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What is one disadvantage of urbanization?

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Brownfields are

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Some European countries have established cradle-to-grave responsibility laws that require companiesto

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