Exam 13: Urbanization and Solid and Hazardous Waste

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Hazardous waste is best defined as waste that threatens human health or the environment because it

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Sanitary landfills are most likely to result in

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Some rural people are ____________________ to urban areas in search of a better life or ____________________ by poverty, famine, war or job insecurity.

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Most of the world's cities are not self-sustaining systems.

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Phytoremediation

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Recycling rates for some MSW categories have increased in the U.S. partly because of

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What would be the top priority in a pollution prevention approach to solid waste?

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Currently, about ____ by weight of the municipal solid waste produced in the United States is buried in sanitary landfills.

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____________________ approaches attempt to reduce the environmental impact of solid waste without reducing the amount of waste produced; ____________________ approaches attempt to reduce waste and use what we do produce as resources.

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Which country burns about 54% of its municipal solid waste in incinerators?

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Incineration is a sustainable way to manage hazardous wastes.

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The fastest growing solid waste problem in the United States and the world is ____________________.

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____ represents the largest proportion of solid waste produced in the United States.

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The term POPs refers to

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What are some of the challenges faced by the urban poor who live in slums or squatter settlements? What arguments can you make for and against some governments decision to recognize existing slums?

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Discuss three challenges faced by cities as urbanization expands.

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List four smart growth tools and give an example of how each tool may be used in controlling urban sprawl.

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The United States legally exports its e-waste under the Basel Convention.

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____ regulates about 5% of all hazardous waste produced in the United States.

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Some governments legally recognize slum areas of the urban poor in developing countries. On reason for this is that people living in slums tend to

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