Exam 2: The Development of Enterprise Resource Planning Systems

____________________ states that the number of transistors on a computer chip doubles every 24 months.

SAP's internal programming language is called:

When data are entered into the system,data in all related files in the ____________________ are automatically updated.

A return on investment (ROI)is an assessment of an investment project's value,calculated by dividing the value of the project's benefits by the project's cost.

____________________ help businesses customize the software to fit their unique needs.

____________________ software allows a plant manager to plan production and raw materials requirements by working backward from the sales forecast.

SAP expanded into international markets but kept the software in a single language,German,and a single currency,the Euro.

The direct computer-to-computer exchange of standard business documents is known as EDI,or electronic data interchange.

A company's level of data integration is highest when the company uses one vendor to supply all of its ERP modules.

In the accompanying figure,data is entered into the system once and then used throughout the organization. Figure 2-4 Data flow within an integrated information system

SAP's goal was to develop a standard software product that could be configured to meet the needs of each company.

SAP's internal programming language is ____________________.

Discuss the reasons behind a bumpy rollout of an ERP system.Cite some real examples.

The software that holds that data in an organized fashion,and that allows for the easy retrieval of data,is the ____________________.

In the 1980s,____,the technology that holds data in an organized fashion,existed for ERP development.

A best practice is the best,most efficient way of handling a certain business process.

Which ERP package is a popular software choice for managing human resources and financial activities at universities?

After a company chooses the modules they want to implement,they must decide on ____ options,which allow the customer to customize the modules to fit their business to some extent.

The ____________________ records sales orders and scheduled deliveries.Information about the customer (pricing,address and shipping instructions,billing details,and so on)is maintained and accessed from this module.

In ____________________,third-party software companies are encouraged to develop add-on software products that can be integrated with existing software.