Exam 15: Categorical Versus Categorical: Tests

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Use the following set of observed frequencies to test the independence of the two variables. Variable one has values of 'A' and 'B'; variable two has values of 'C', 'D', and 'E'.  Use the following set of observed frequencies to test the independence of the two variables. Variable one has values of 'A' and 'B'; variable two has values of 'C', 'D', and 'E'.   Using  \alpha  = 0.05, the observed chi-square value is ___. Using α\alpha = 0.05, the observed chi-square value is ___.

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C

The number of degrees of freedom in a chi-square goodness-of-fit test is the number of categories minus the number of parameters estimated minus one.

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The number of degrees of freedom in a chi-square goodness-of-fit test is the number of categories minus the number of parameters estimated.

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Anita Cruz recently assumed responsibility for a large investment portfolio. She wonders whether industry sector influences investment objective. Her staff prepared the following contingency table from a random sample of 200 common stocks:  Anita Cruz recently assumed responsibility for a large investment portfolio. She wonders whether industry sector influences investment objective. Her staff prepared the following contingency table from a random sample of 200 common stocks:   Using  \alpha  =.01, appropriate decision is ___. Using α\alpha =.01, appropriate decision is ___.

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In a chi-square test of independence the contingency table has 4 rows and 3 columns. The number of degrees of freedom for this test is 6.

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A market researcher is studying the use of coupons by consumers of varying ages. She classifies consumers into four age categories and counts the number of grocery store customers who use at least one coupon during check out. It is expected that data are uniformly distributed across the four age categories. The observed data results in frequencies of 22, 35, 32, and 21. Using α\alpha =.05, the observed chi-square value is ___.

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A market researcher is interested in determining whether the age of listeners influences their preferred musical styles. The following is a contingency table from a random sample of 385 individuals:  A market researcher is interested in determining whether the age of listeners influences their preferred musical styles. The following is a contingency table from a random sample of 385 individuals:   The researcher uses  \alpha = 0.05. The appropriate decision is ___. The researcher uses α\alpha = 0.05. The appropriate decision is ___.

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A variable contains five categories. It is expected that data are uniformly distributed across these five categories. To test this, a sample of observed data is gathered on this variable resulting in frequencies of 27, 30, 29, 21, and 24. Using α\alpha =.01, the appropriate decision is ___.

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A variable contains five categories. It is expected that data are uniformly distributed across these five categories. To test this, a sample of observed data is gathered on this variable resulting in frequencies of 27, 30, 29, 21, and 24. Using α\alpha =.01, the observed value of chi-square is ___.

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A recent national poll showed the reading habits of adults during the last 12 months: A recent national poll showed the reading habits of adults during the last 12 months:   A poll in a small Maritime town shows the following percentages:   The observed chi-squared statistic is ___. A poll in a small Maritime town shows the following percentages: A recent national poll showed the reading habits of adults during the last 12 months:   A poll in a small Maritime town shows the following percentages:   The observed chi-squared statistic is ___. The observed chi-squared statistic is ___.

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Contingency tables should not be used with expected cell frequencies ___.

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A variable contains five categories. It is expected that data are uniformly distributed across these five categories. To test this, a sample of observed data is gathered on this variable resulting in frequencies of 27, 30, 29, 21, and 24. Using α\alpha =.01, the degrees of freedom for this test are ___.

(Multiple Choice)
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Sam Hill, Director of Media Research, is analyzing subscribers to the TravelWorld magazine. He wonders whether subscriptions are influenced by the head of household's highest degree earned. His staff prepared the following contingency table from a random sample of 300 households: Sam Hill, Director of Media Research, is analyzing subscribers to the TravelWorld magazine. He wonders whether subscriptions are influenced by the head of household's highest degree earned. His staff prepared the following contingency table from a random sample of 300 households:   Sam's null hypothesis is ___. Sam's null hypothesis is ___.

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Catherine Chao, Director of Marketing Research, is evaluating consumer acceptance of alternative toothpaste packages. She wonders whether acceptance is influenced by children in the household. Her staff prepared the following contingency table from a random sample of 100 households: Catherine Chao, Director of Marketing Research, is evaluating consumer acceptance of alternative toothpaste packages. She wonders whether acceptance is influenced by children in the household. Her staff prepared the following contingency table from a random sample of 100 households:   Catherine's null hypothesis is ___. Catherine's null hypothesis is ___.

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A gasoline distributor wonders whether an individual's income level influences the grade of gasoline purchased. The following is a contingency table from a random sample of 300 individuals:  A gasoline distributor wonders whether an individual's income level influences the grade of gasoline purchased. The following is a contingency table from a random sample of 300 individuals:   Using  \alpha =.05, appropriate decision is ___. Using α\alpha =.05, appropriate decision is ___.

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A chi-square goodness-of-fit test is to be performed to see if data fit the Poisson distribution. There are 8 categories, and λ must be estimated. Alpha is chosen to be 0.10. The critical (table) value of chi-square is ___.

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A contingency table is to be used to test for independence. There are 3 rows and 3 columns in the table. How many degrees of freedom are there for this problem?

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In a chi-square test of independence the contingency table has 4 rows and 3 columns. The number of degrees of freedom for this test is 7.

(True/False)
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Sam Hill, Director of Media Research, is analyzing subscribers to the TravelWorld magazine. He wonders whether subscriptions are influenced by the head of household's highest degree earned. His staff prepared the following contingency table from a random sample of 300 households:  Sam Hill, Director of Media Research, is analyzing subscribers to the TravelWorld magazine. He wonders whether subscriptions are influenced by the head of household's highest degree earned. His staff prepared the following contingency table from a random sample of 300 households:   Using  \alpha  =.05, the appropriate decision is ___. Using α\alpha =.05, the appropriate decision is ___.

(Multiple Choice)
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Anita Cruz recently assumed responsibility for a large investment portfolio. She wonders whether industry sector influences investment objective. Her staff prepared the following contingency table from a random sample of 200 common stocks:  Anita Cruz recently assumed responsibility for a large investment portfolio. She wonders whether industry sector influences investment objective. Her staff prepared the following contingency table from a random sample of 200 common stocks:   Using  \alpha  =.05, critical chi-square value is ___. Using α\alpha =.05, critical chi-square value is ___.

(Multiple Choice)
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