Exam 3: The Relational Model and Normalization

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A key consisting of one or more columns that is a primary key in another relation is a ________.

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A relation is in 3NF if and only if it is in 2NF and there are no non-key attributes determined by another non-key attribute.

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A combination key is a group of attributes that uniquely identifies a row.

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Referential integrity constraints are used to limit the possible values of a ________.

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A candidate key is one of a group of keys that may serve as the primary key in a relation.

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A relation is a table composed of columns and rows.

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A tuple is a group of one or more columns that uniquely identifies a row.

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All relations are tables,but not all tables are relations.

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Given the functional dependency (A, B) → C, then ________.

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The essence of normalization is taking a relation that is not in BCNF and breaking it into multiple relations such that each one is in BCNF.

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Distinguish between the primary key and a candidate key.

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Explain the essence of normalization that is implemented through the use of normal forms.

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Briefly describe the various tasks of the primary key.

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A relation is in 4NF if it is in BCNF and it has no multivalued dependencies.

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Surrogate keys are normally not shown on forms or reports.

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Undesirable consequences of changing the data in a relation are called modification anomalies.

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If the removal of facts about one entity results in the unintentional loss of data about another entity,this is referred to as a(n)________.

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A relation is in Boyce-Codd Normal Form (BCNF)if and only if it is in 3NF and every determinant is a candidate key.

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It is possible to have a relation that does not have a key.

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The condition that a non-key attribute determines another non-key attribute is known as transitive dependency.

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