Exam 10: Hardware and Software Basics

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A disk image organizes information on a hard disk in the most efficient way.

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What provides additional functionality to the operating system?

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Complex instruction set computer chips limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed.

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What is hardware?

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What is a computer that has a flat screen and uses a mouse or fingertip for input instead of a keyboard?

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What is a type of CPU that can recognize as many as 100 or more instructions, enough to carry out most computations directly?

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What is an input device designed for special applications for use by people with different types of special needs?

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Communication turns a computer into a terminal for transmitting data to and receiving data from distant computers through the telephone system.

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Crash-proof software helps save information if a computer crashes.

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Personal information management (PIM) software handles contact information, appointments, task lists, and email.

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What is the number of billions of CPU cycles per second?

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What is software?

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A personal computer is a computer that is operated by a single user who can customize the functions to match personal preferences.

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Desktop publishing transforms a computer into a desktop publishing workstation.Leading packages include Adobe FrameMaker, Adobe PageMaker, and QuarkXpress.

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Random access memory is the portion of a computer's primary storage that does not lose its contents when one switches off the power.

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Memory stick is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic coated with a magnetically sensitive recording medium.

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Course management software occurs when the software vendor releases updates to software to fix problems or enhance features.

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What detects the presence or absence of a mark in a predetermined place (popular for multiple-choice exams)?

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Complex instruction set computer chips limit the number of instructions the CPU can execute to increase processing speed.

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Which license restricts the use of the software to one user at a time?

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