Exam 7: Final Considerations in Ventilator Setup

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While initially ventilating a patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS),the extrinsic positive-end-expiratory pressure (PEEPE)should be maintained using which of the following methods?

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A humidifier used with a mechanical ventilator should deliver a minimum of how much humidity?

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A patient receiving 60% oxygen from an air entrainment mask has a partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2)of 45 mm Hg.The patient is being intubated and the ventilator set up.What is the appropriate fractional inspired oxygen (FIO2)to achieve a PaO2 of 60 mm Hg?

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A patient is being ventilated with pressure controlled-synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation (PC-SIMV)of 12 breaths/minute.The apnea alarm time setting should be which of the following?

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The ventilator volume is set at 575 mL.The low exhaled tidal volume (VT)alarm should be set at which of the following?

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Essential capabilities of an adult intensive care unit (ICU)ventilator include all of the following except:

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What fractional inspired oxygen (FIO2)setting should be set on the ventilator when the patient currently has a partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2)of 53 mm Hg while receiving 50% oxygen and the desired PaO2 is 90 mm Hg?

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Calculate the humidity deficit when a heat moisture exchanger (HME)provided 14 mg/L of water to the set tidal volume.

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Methods to minimize air trapping in mechanically ventilated patients include which of the following?

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A patient's baseline arterial blood gas (ABG)reveals a partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2)of 78 mm Hg while receiving 35% supplemental oxygen.What should the ventilator fractional inspired oxygen (FIO2)be set at to obtain a target PaO2 of 95mm Hg?

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The mechanical ventilator event that is considered potentially life-threatening or a level 2 event is which of the following?

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Following successful cardiac resuscitation,a patient being placed on mechanical ventilation should have which of the following fractional inspired oxygen (FIO2)settings?

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The application of positive pressure for patients with left ventricular failure is beneficial because of which of the following?

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The respiratory therapist in the intensive care unit (ICU)responds to a patient's room because the ventilator is alarming.The most appropriate immediate action is which of the following?

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Sigh breaths could be beneficial during which of the following situations?

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