Exam 33: Parenteral Nutrition

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If parenteral nutrition (PN)must be discontinued suddenly,hang __________ in water at the same infusion rate to prevent hypoglycemia.

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5% dextrose
The 5% dextrose solution will maintain the fluid and electrolyte balance of the patient until the PN therapy may be either restarted or gradually withdrawn.

A patient receiving parenteral nutrition (PN)has gained 4 pounds over a 24-hour period.Given this weight gain,which interpretation by the nurse is most accurate?

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D

During intravenous (IV)administration of fat (lipid)emulsions,the patient voices complaints.Which complaint indicates to the nurse that the patient is experiencing a complication associated with the administration?

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A

The nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving PN.As part of therapy,the patient undergoes routine bedside glucose monitoring that reveals which expected outcome?

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The patient has been ordered to receive parenteral nutrition (PN)but will require the nutritional therapy to continue for several months.Which route is most important for the nurse to consider?

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The nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving parenteral nutrition (PN).The nurse realizes that PN is associated with which of the following risks? (Select all that apply. )

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Which assessment should a nurse expect to see for a patient receiving parenteral nutrition (PN)?

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A patient had surgery 1 week ago,has not been eating his meals,and states that he has no appetite.The nurse assesses that the patient has been progressively losing weight.Which intervention has the highest priority?

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The nurse is managing the care of a patient receiving parenteral nutrition (PN).Which assessment finding indicates potential septicemia?

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The nurse has been caring for a patient who has had a central venous access device (CVAD)in place.The patient complains of sudden chest pain and difficulty breathing.These assessment findings are symptoms of which severe complication?

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To detect a common untoward effect of interrupting a parenteral nutrition (PN)infusion,the nurse should assess the patient for development of which symptom?

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The patient will be discharged to home on parenteral nutrition (PN).The patient and his family education will need to perform which of the following care steps? (Select all that apply. )

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A 72-year-old patient is admitted to the hospital with a medical diagnosis of intestinal failure.Which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care to deliver nutritional needs?

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The nurse is caring for a patient receiving parenteral nutrition (PN).In planning the patient's care for the day,which nursing assessment is most essential?

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