Exam 7: Comparative Advantage and the Gains From International Trade

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Figure 7-2 Figure 7-2   Suppose the U.S.government imposes a $0.75 per pound tariff on coffee imports.Figure 7-2 shows the impact of this tariff. -Refer to Figure 7-2.With the tariff in place,the United States consumes Suppose the U.S.government imposes a $0.75 per pound tariff on coffee imports.Figure 7-2 shows the impact of this tariff. -Refer to Figure 7-2.With the tariff in place,the United States consumes

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Figure 7-2 Figure 7-2   Suppose the U.S.government imposes a $0.75 per pound tariff on coffee imports.Figure 7-2 shows the impact of this tariff. -Refer to Figure 7-2.With the tariff in place,the United States produces Suppose the U.S.government imposes a $0.75 per pound tariff on coffee imports.Figure 7-2 shows the impact of this tariff. -Refer to Figure 7-2.With the tariff in place,the United States produces

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Figure 7-1 Figure 7-1   Figure 7-1 shows the U.S.demand and supply for leather footwear. -Refer to Figure 7-1.Under autarky,the consumer surplus is area Figure 7-1 shows the U.S.demand and supply for leather footwear. -Refer to Figure 7-1.Under autarky,the consumer surplus is area

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As a percentage of GDP,imports are greater than exports for which of the following countries?

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A quota

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Trade that is within a country or between countries is based on the principle of

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Table 7-6 Output per hour Production and Production of work Consumption without Trade with Trade Table 7-6 Output per hour Production and Production of work Consumption without Trade with Trade    Estonia and Morocco can produce both swords and belts.Each country has a total of 40 available labor hours for the production of swords and belts.Table 7-6 shows the output per hour of work,the production and consumption quantities without trade,and the production numbers with trade. -Refer to Table 7-6.If the actual terms of trade are 1 belt for 1.5 swords and 50 belts are traded,how many belts will Morocco gain compared to the without trade numbers? Estonia and Morocco can produce both swords and belts.Each country has a total of 40 available labor hours for the production of swords and belts.Table 7-6 shows the output per hour of work,the production and consumption quantities without trade,and the production numbers with trade. -Refer to Table 7-6.If the actual terms of trade are 1 belt for 1.5 swords and 50 belts are traded,how many belts will Morocco gain compared to the "without trade" numbers?

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Figure 7-2 Figure 7-2   Suppose the U.S.government imposes a $0.75 per pound tariff on coffee imports.Figure 7-2 shows the impact of this tariff. -Refer to Figure 7-2.With the tariff in place,the United States Suppose the U.S.government imposes a $0.75 per pound tariff on coffee imports.Figure 7-2 shows the impact of this tariff. -Refer to Figure 7-2.With the tariff in place,the United States

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When Sophie,a French citizen,purchases a Dell computer in Paris,France that was produced in Texas,the purchase is

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Table 7-6 Output per hour Production and Production of work Consumption without Trade with Trade Table 7-6 Output per hour Production and Production of work Consumption without Trade with Trade    Estonia and Morocco can produce both swords and belts.Each country has a total of 40 available labor hours for the production of swords and belts.Table 7-6 shows the output per hour of work,the production and consumption quantities without trade,and the production numbers with trade. -Refer to Table 7-6.If the actual terms of trade are 1 belt for 1.5 swords and 50 belts are traded,how many swords will Estonia gain compared to the without trade numbers? Estonia and Morocco can produce both swords and belts.Each country has a total of 40 available labor hours for the production of swords and belts.Table 7-6 shows the output per hour of work,the production and consumption quantities without trade,and the production numbers with trade. -Refer to Table 7-6.If the actual terms of trade are 1 belt for 1.5 swords and 50 belts are traded,how many swords will Estonia gain compared to the "without trade" numbers?

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Table 7-6 Output per hour Production and Production of work Consumption without Trade with Trade Table 7-6 Output per hour Production and Production of work Consumption without Trade with Trade    Estonia and Morocco can produce both swords and belts.Each country has a total of 40 available labor hours for the production of swords and belts.Table 7-6 shows the output per hour of work,the production and consumption quantities without trade,and the production numbers with trade. -Refer to Table 7-6.With trade,what is the total gain in belt production? Estonia and Morocco can produce both swords and belts.Each country has a total of 40 available labor hours for the production of swords and belts.Table 7-6 shows the output per hour of work,the production and consumption quantities without trade,and the production numbers with trade. -Refer to Table 7-6.With trade,what is the total gain in belt production?

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Table 7-5 Table 7-5    Table 7-5 shows the output per week for pens and pencils by Tran and Farah. -Refer to Table 7-5. a.Which person has an absolute advantage in the production of pens? pencils? b.Which person has a comparative advantage in the production of pens? c.Which person has a comparative advantage in the production of pencils? Table 7-5 shows the output per week for pens and pencils by Tran and Farah. -Refer to Table 7-5. a.Which person has an absolute advantage in the production of pens? pencils? b.Which person has a comparative advantage in the production of pens? c.Which person has a comparative advantage in the production of pencils?

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A quota is

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Table 7-1 Table 7-1    Rob Crusoe and Bill Friday spent their week-long vacation on a desert island where they had to find and prepare their own food.Rob and Bill spent one day each fishing and picking berries.The table lists the pounds of output Rob and Bill produced. -Refer to Table 7-1.Use the table above to select the statement that accurately interprets the data in the table. Rob Crusoe and Bill Friday spent their week-long vacation on a desert island where they had to find and prepare their own food.Rob and Bill spent one day each fishing and picking berries.The table lists the pounds of output Rob and Bill produced. -Refer to Table 7-1.Use the table above to select the statement that accurately interprets the data in the table.

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A tax imposed by a government on imports of a good into a country is called

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International trade

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Governments sometimes erect barriers to trade other than tariffs and quotas.Which of the following is not an example of this type of trade barrier?

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Table 7-3 Table 7-3    Mateo and Celeste produce custom saddles and spurs.Table 7-3 lists the number of saddles and pairs of spurs Mateo and Celeste can each produce in one month. -Refer to Table 7-3.Select the statement that accurately interprets the data in the table. Mateo and Celeste produce custom saddles and spurs.Table 7-3 lists the number of saddles and pairs of spurs Mateo and Celeste can each produce in one month. -Refer to Table 7-3.Select the statement that accurately interprets the data in the table.

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In the past two decades the United States lost its comparative advantage in automobiles to Japan.What factor was most responsible for the development of Japan's comparative advantage in automobiles?

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One reason a country does not specialize completely in production is that production of most goods involves increasing opportunity costs.

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