Exam 10: Understanding Computer Hardware and Software: From CPUs to Operating Systems

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What is application software?

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Secondary storage consists of equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage.

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What consists of equipment designed to store large volumes of data for long-term storage?

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Utility software provides additional functionality to the operating system.Utility software includes antivirus software,screen savers,and anti-spam software.

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What is software?

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The central processing unit (CPU)(or microprocessor)is the actual hardware that interprets and executes the program (software)instructions and coordinates how all the other hardware devices work together.

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Adaptive computer devices are input devices designed for special applications for use by people with different types of special needs.

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What is a small unit of ultra-fast memory that is used to store recently accessed or frequently accessed data so that the CPU does not have to retrieve this data from slower memory circuits such as RAM?

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Application software also supports a variety of useful features,one of which is multitasking.

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What is the number of millions of CPU cycles per second?

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An iPod has a single-purpose embedded operating system.

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What is the arithmetic logic unit?

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Graphics or Microsoft PowerPoint includes facilities for making a wide variety of charts and graphs and for adding titles,legends,and explanatory text anywhere in the chart or graph.

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What software contains course information such as a syllabus and assignments and offers drop boxes for quizzes and homework along with a grade book?

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Spyware removes any software that employs a user's Internet connection in the background without the user's knowledge or explicit permission.

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File and data recovery software retrieves accidental deletion of photos or documents.

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What is an input device designed for special applications for use by people with different types of special needs?

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What is hardware?

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A megabyte (MB or M or Meg)is roughly 1 million bytes.

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Software upgrade occurs when the software vendor releases a new version of the software making significant changes to the program.

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