Exam 3: Directional Terms, Planes, Positions, Regions, and Quadrants

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The term ventral has a meaning similar to

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D

The term that means pertaining to the middle and side is

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C

A patient lying down in any position would be in the _____ position.

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A

The correct spelling for the term that means pertaining to the tail is

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The combining form dist/o means

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The term dorsal means pertaining to the

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The term that refers to the direction closest to the point of attachment is

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A horizontal plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portions is called

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The regions to the right and left of the hypogastric region are the

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The regions to the right and left of the umbilical region are called

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The epigastric region is the area located

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pertaining to a side
posteroanterior
pertaining to one side
lateral
pertaining to below
cephalad
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pertaining to a side
posteroanterior
pertaining to one side
lateral
pertaining to below
cephalad
toward the head
medial
pertaining to away
cephalic
pertaining to the back and to the front
ventral
pertaining to the head
dorsal
pertaining to the back
proximal
pertaining to the belly
unilateral
pertaining to the front and to the back
distal
pertaining to near
inferior
pertaining to the middle
anteroposterior
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The four abdominopelvic quadrants are named

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The combining form meaning tail (downward) is

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The region inferior to the umbilical region is called

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The patient was placed in the Trendelenburg position, meaning he was lying

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A patient lying on their back with legs raised and feet in stirrups, hips and knees flexed, thighs abducted, and externally rotated would be in which position?

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semi-sitting position with slight elevation of the knees
hypogastric region
encompasses the left lobe of the liver, the stomach, the spleen, lateral portion of the pancreas, and portions of the small and large intestines
lithotomy position
lying down in any position
sagittal plane
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semi-sitting position with slight elevation of the knees
hypogastric region
encompasses the left lobe of the liver, the stomach, the spleen, lateral portion of the pancreas, and portions of the small and large intestines
lithotomy position
lying down in any position
sagittal plane
lying on back with legs raised and feet in stirrups, hips and knees flexed, thighs abducted, and externally rotated
transverse plane
horizontal plane dividing the body into superior and inferior portions
Sims position
lying on left side with right knee drawn up with left arm drawn behind, parallel to the back
recumbent position
lying on back with head lower than the feet
umbilical region
vertical plane passing through the body from front to back, dividing the body into right and left sides (any plane parallel to the midsagittal plane)
supine position
vertical plane passing through the body from side to side, dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions
Fowler position
inferior to the umbilical region
left upper quadrant
lying on back, facing upward
Trendelenburg position
around the navel
frontal or coronal plane
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front
poster/o
pertaining to
later/o
one
uni-
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Premises:
Responses:
front
poster/o
pertaining to
later/o
one
uni-
side
super/o
near (the point of attachment of a body part)
proxim/o
toward
bi-
back, behind
-ad
above
-ior
tail (downward)
infer/o
two
caud/o
below
anter/o
head (upward)
cephal/o
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The frontal or coronal plane is a vertical plane passing from side to side that divides the body into _____ portions.

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