Exam 16: Endocrine System

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The term hyponatremia means a deficiency of which substance in the blood?

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C

A blood test used to diagnose diabetes and monitor its treatment by measuring the amount of glycosylated hemoglobin in the blood, providing an indication of blood sugar level over the past three months, was ordered by the endocrinologist.The name of the blood test is

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C

The abbreviation representing the hormone that stimulates the kidney to reabsorb water is

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D

A blood test that provides an indication of blood sugar level over the past three months is

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The hormone that helps to maintain the level of calcium in the blood is

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The sum total of the chemical processes that take place in a living organism is called

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The term adrenopathy is defined as

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The patient had signs and symptoms that included insulin resistance, obesity characterized by excessive fat around the waist and abdomen, hypertension, hyperglycemia, elevated triglycerides, and low levels of the "good" cholesterol HDL.The patient's physician concluded that she had

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The endocrine gland that is approximately the size of a pea and located at the base of the brain is the

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The combining form that means extremities, height is

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A group of signs and symptoms attributed to the excessive production of cortisol by the adrenal cortex is

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referred to as the master gland
pituitary gland
secretes insulin and glucagon
anterior lobe (adenohypophysis)
largest endocrine gland
posterior lobe (neurohypophysis)
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referred to as the master gland
pituitary gland
secretes insulin and glucagon
anterior lobe (adenohypophysis)
largest endocrine gland
posterior lobe (neurohypophysis)
produces and secretes the growth hormone
parathyroid glands
secretes "releasing" hormones that stimulate or inhibit the release of pituitary gland hormones
thyroid gland
hormone produced by this gland helps maintain the level of calcium in blood
hypothalamus
stores and releases antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin
islets of Langerhans
located above each kidney
adrenal glands
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sodium
-drome
endocrine
cortic/o
run, running
calc/i
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sodium
-drome
endocrine
cortic/o
run, running
calc/i
calcium
dips/o
cortex
natr/o
extremities, height
acr/o
thirst
kal/i
potassium
endocrin/o
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Enlargement (of one or both) of the adrenal glands is called

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The term that means state of total deficient pituitary gland activity is

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The combining form that means potassium is

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The term given to the condition that results from a deficiency of thyroid hormone is

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The term hyperglycemia is defined as _____ in the blood.

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The hormone that stimulates the adrenal cortex is _____ hormone.

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A condition brought about by an abnormal accumulation of metabolic acid products is

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