Exam 8: Absorption and Variable Costing
Exam 1: The Changing Role of Managerial Accounting in a Dynamic Business Environment68 Questions
Exam 2: Basic Cost Management Concepts and Accounting for Mass Customization Operations88 Questions
Exam 3: Product Costing and Cost Accumulation in a Batch Production Environment75 Questions
Exam 4: Process Costing and Hybrid Product-Costing Systems78 Questions
Exam 5: Activity-Based Costing and Management102 Questions
Exam 6: Activity Analysis,cost Behavior,and Cost Estimation84 Questions
Exam 18: Appendix I: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act, Internal Controls, and Management Accounting14 Questions
Exam 7: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis91 Questions
Exam 8: Absorption and Variable Costing58 Questions
Exam 9: Profit Planning and Activity-Based Budgeting91 Questions
Exam 10: Standard Costing,Operational Performance Measures,and the Balanced Scorecard97 Questions
Exam 11: Flexible Budgeting and the Management of Overhead and Support Activity Costs85 Questions
Exam 12: Responsibility Accounting, Quality Control, and Environmental Cost Management91 Questions
Exam 13: Investment Centers and Transfer Pricing85 Questions
Exam 14: Decision Making: Relevant Costs and Benefits85 Questions
Exam 15: Target Costing and Cost Analysis for Pricing Decisions88 Questions
Exam 16: Capital Expenditure Decisions114 Questions
Exam 17: Allocation of Support Activity Costs and Joint Costs77 Questions
Exam 19: compound Interest and the Concept of Present Value24 Questions
Exam 20: Inventory Management14 Questions
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Santa Fe Corporation has computed the following unit costs for the year just ended:
Which of the following choices correctly depicts the per-unit cost of inventory under variable costing and absorption costing? 


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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
A
Under variable costing,each unit of the company's inventory would be carried at:
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
Highway Company reported the following costs for the year just ended:
If Highway uses throughput costing and had sales revenues for the period of $950,000,which of the following choices correctly depicts the company's cost of goods sold and income?
(delete "Net",below;just say "Income.") 


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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
A
Indiana's per-unit inventoriable cost under variable costing is:
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following formulas can often reconcile the difference between absorption- and variable-costing income?
(Multiple Choice)
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The contribution margin that the company would disclose on a variable-costing income statement is:
(Multiple Choice)
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If Indiana uses variable costing,the total inventoriable costs for the year would be:
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the following comments about absorption- and variable-costing income statements:
I.A variable-costing income statement discloses a firm's gross margin.
II.Cost of goods sold on an absorption-costing income statement includes fixed costs.
III.The amount of variable selling and administrative cost is the same on absorption- and variable-costing income statements.
Which of the above statements is (are)true?
(Multiple Choice)
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Absorption and variable costing are two different methods of measuring income and costing inventory.
Required:
A.Product costs are defined as costs associated with the manufacturing process.How does the operational definition of product cost differ between absorption costing and variable costing?
A.The sole difference between the two methods is that fixed manufacturing overhead costs are defined as a product cost under absorption costing and as a period cost under variable costing.
B.An absorption-costing income statement will report gross profit or gross margin whereas a variable-costing income statement will report contribution margin.What is the difference between these terms?
B.Gross profit (gross margin)is the difference between sales and cost of goods solD.Cost of goods sold includes variable and fixed manufacturing costs.Contribution margin,on the other hand,is the difference between sales and variable expenses,namely,variable cost of goods sold and variable operating expenses.Fixed costs are ignored when calculating the contribution margin.
(Essay)
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Which of the following situations would cause variable-costing income to be lower than absorption-costing income?
(Multiple Choice)
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The contribution margin that the company would disclose on a variable-costing income statement is:
(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following are inventoried under absorption costing except:
(Multiple Choice)
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Variable costing of inventory and absorption costing of inventory is relevant for which of the following types of businesses:
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements pertain to both variable costing and absorption costing?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following conditions would cause absorption-costing income to be lower than variable-costing income?
(Multiple Choice)
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Ortego's management recently committed to incurring direct labor and all manufacturing overhead charges regardless of the number of units produced.Under throughput costing,the company's cost of goods sold would include charges for:
(Multiple Choice)
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The difference in income between absorption and variable costing can be explained by the change in finished-goods inventory (in units)multiplied by the standard fixed manufacturing overhead rate.
Required:
Explain why this calculation accounts for the difference noted.
(Essay)
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