Exam 3: Physical and Cognitive Development in Infancy

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Baby Jane, three days old, is shown four drawings: a bright blue square, a white oval, a yellow circle, and a drawing of a face. In view of Fantz' work, which drawing would she probably prefer to look at?

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Which of the following statements is true about brain development?

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The _____ is the area of the brain where higher-level thinking and self-regulation occur.

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It is a special way that children and adults speak to babies. It is characterized by language spoken in a higher pitch than normal, the use of simple words, and the use of simple sentences.

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_____ is an area in the left frontal lobe of the brain that is involved in speech production.

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Jake, age 11 months, is able to pick up cereal and bits of fruit off the tray of his high chair by grasping them with his thumb and forefinger. Jake has developed the:

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The "visual cliff" experiment was used to measure:

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Which of the following conditions is the highest cause of infant death in the United States with nearly 3,000 infant deaths annually attributed to it?

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June knows the names of all the states that comprise the United States. The names of the states are a part of June's _____ memory.

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Infants usually double their birth weight by the age of:

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In considering the big issue of whether nature or nurture plays the more important role in infant development, Elizabeth Spelke endorses a _____ approach, which states that infants are born with domain-specific innate knowledge systems.

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Amira is concerned about putting her baby on his stomach to sleep because of the risk that he might stop breathing, usually during the night, and die suddenly without an apparent cause. In other words, she is concerned about _____.

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_____ is the term used to describe the tendency of infants to reach where an object was located earlier rather than where the object was last hidden.

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By the second birthday, a toddler's brain is about _____ percent of its adult weight.

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Amanda is 6 days old. Which of the following statements about Amanda's hearing is true?

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Research by Renée Baillargeon and her colleagues have found that infants as young as three to four months expect objects to be ????_____ in the sense that other objects cannot move through them, and _____ in the sense that objects continue to exist when they are hidden.

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Schemes are:

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_____ are cognitive groupings of similar objects, events, people, or ideas.

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The rapid increase in an infant's vocabulary starting at about 18 months of age is called:

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Which of the following is a requirement of joint attention?

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