Exam 7: Cost Allocation: Departments, Joint Products, and By-Products

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The mathematical technique that underlies the reciprocal cost allocation method is:

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Hatchett Inc.produces joint products L,M,and N from a joint process.Information concerning a batch produced in May at a joint cost of $75,000 was as follows: Hatchett Inc.produces joint products L,M,and N from a joint process.Information concerning a batch produced in May at a joint cost of $75,000 was as follows:   The amount of joint costs allocated to product M using the physical measure method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar): The amount of joint costs allocated to product M using the physical measure method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar):

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The following data on overhead apply to the Acme Manufacturing Company that manufactures frames for large trucks in three production departments (J-122,J123,and J-125).There are two service departments,the Human Resources Department and the Facilities Department.

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   * Allocated on the basis of hours of usage in the HR department.* * Allocated on the basis of floor space. Required:Using hours as the application base for the Human Resources Department and square feet of floor space for the Facilities Department,apply overhead from these service departments to the production departments,using the following two methods.(1)Direct method.(2)Step method (assume the human resources department is allocated first).Calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar. Please see Feedback for answers. Explanation: Feedback: 1.Direct Method   2.Step Method
* Allocated on the basis of hours of usage in the HR department.* * Allocated on the basis of floor space.
Required:Using hours as the application base for the Human Resources Department and square feet of floor space for the Facilities Department,apply overhead from these service departments to the production departments,using the following two methods.(1)Direct method.(2)Step method (assume the human resources department is allocated first).Calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar.
Please see Feedback for answers.
Explanation: Feedback: 1.Direct Method    * Allocated on the basis of hours of usage in the HR department.* * Allocated on the basis of floor space. Required:Using hours as the application base for the Human Resources Department and square feet of floor space for the Facilities Department,apply overhead from these service departments to the production departments,using the following two methods.(1)Direct method.(2)Step method (assume the human resources department is allocated first).Calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar. Please see Feedback for answers. Explanation: Feedback: 1.Direct Method   2.Step Method  2.Step Method    * Allocated on the basis of hours of usage in the HR department.* * Allocated on the basis of floor space. Required:Using hours as the application base for the Human Resources Department and square feet of floor space for the Facilities Department,apply overhead from these service departments to the production departments,using the following two methods.(1)Direct method.(2)Step method (assume the human resources department is allocated first).Calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar. Please see Feedback for answers. Explanation: Feedback: 1.Direct Method   2.Step Method

Net Realizable Value (NRV)of a product is:

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In making decisions about whether to sell or further process joint products,allocation of common or joint costs is:

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Which of the following methods considers all reciprocal flows between service departments through simultaneous equations?

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A concept which is commonly employed with allocation bases related to size is:

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Hatchett Inc.produces joint products L,M,and N from a joint process.Information concerning a batch produced in May at a joint cost of $75,000 was as follows: Hatchett Inc.produces joint products L,M,and N from a joint process.Information concerning a batch produced in May at a joint cost of $75,000 was as follows:   The amount of joint costs allocated to product N using the net realizable value method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar): The amount of joint costs allocated to product N using the net realizable value method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar):

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Hatchett Inc.produces joint products L,M,and N from a joint process.Information concerning a batch produced in May at a joint cost of $75,000 was as follows: Hatchett Inc.produces joint products L,M,and N from a joint process.Information concerning a batch produced in May at a joint cost of $75,000 was as follows:   The amount of joint costs allocated to product L using the net realizable value method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar): The amount of joint costs allocated to product L using the net realizable value method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar):

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An overhead cost that can be traced directly to either a service or production department:

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Relative sales value at split-off is used to allocate: Cost Beyond Relative sales value at split-off is used to allocate: Cost Beyond

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Marin Products produces three products - DBB-1,DBB-2,and DBB-3 from a joint process.Each product may be sold at the split-off point or processed further.Additional processing requires no special facilities,and production costs of further processing are entirely variable and traceable to the products involved.Key information about Marin's production,sales,and costs follows. Marin Products produces three products - DBB-1,DBB-2,and DBB-3 from a joint process.Each product may be sold at the split-off point or processed further.Additional processing requires no special facilities,and production costs of further processing are entirely variable and traceable to the products involved.Key information about Marin's production,sales,and costs follows.   The amount of joint costs allocated to product DBB-1 using the sales value at split-off method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar): The amount of joint costs allocated to product DBB-1 using the sales value at split-off method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar):

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Which of the following is not one of the objectives of cost allocation?

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Russell Co.produces three products - U,V,and W - from a joint process.Each product may be sold at the split-off point or processed further.Additional processing requires no special facilities,and production costs of further processing are entirely variable and traceable to the products involved.Last year all three products were processed beyond split-off.Joint production costs for the year were $70,000.Sales values and costs needed to evaluate Russell's production policy follow. Russell Co.produces three products - U,V,and W - from a joint process.Each product may be sold at the split-off point or processed further.Additional processing requires no special facilities,and production costs of further processing are entirely variable and traceable to the products involved.Last year all three products were processed beyond split-off.Joint production costs for the year were $70,000.Sales values and costs needed to evaluate Russell's production policy follow.   The amount of joint costs allocated to product W using the physical measure method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar): The amount of joint costs allocated to product W using the physical measure method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar):

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Marin Products produces three products - DBB-1,DBB-2,and DBB-3 from a joint process.Each product may be sold at the split-off point or processed further.Additional processing requires no special facilities,and production costs of further processing are entirely variable and traceable to the products involved.Key information about Marin's production,sales,and costs follows. Marin Products produces three products - DBB-1,DBB-2,and DBB-3 from a joint process.Each product may be sold at the split-off point or processed further.Additional processing requires no special facilities,and production costs of further processing are entirely variable and traceable to the products involved.Key information about Marin's production,sales,and costs follows.   The amount of joint costs allocated to product DBB-2 using the sales value at split-off method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar): The amount of joint costs allocated to product DBB-2 using the sales value at split-off method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar):

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An alternative concept of fairness in cost allocation,absent the cause-and-effect basis,include(s):

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Russell Co.produces three products - U,V,and W - from a joint process.Each product may be sold at the split-off point or processed further.Additional processing requires no special facilities,and production costs of further processing are entirely variable and traceable to the products involved.Last year all three products were processed beyond split-off.Joint production costs for the year were $70,000.Sales values and costs needed to evaluate Russell's production policy follow. Russell Co.produces three products - U,V,and W - from a joint process.Each product may be sold at the split-off point or processed further.Additional processing requires no special facilities,and production costs of further processing are entirely variable and traceable to the products involved.Last year all three products were processed beyond split-off.Joint production costs for the year were $70,000.Sales values and costs needed to evaluate Russell's production policy follow.   The amount of joint costs allocated to product V using the net realizable value method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar): The amount of joint costs allocated to product V using the net realizable value method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar):

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If a budgeted activity base is used as the base in cost allocation,each department's cost allocation will be predictable,and not influenced by the:

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The reciprocal method of departmental cost allocation is preferred over the step method because it takes into account all the reciprocal flows between:

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The Insurance Plus Company has two service departments - actuarial and premium rating,and two production departments - marketing and sales.The distribution of each service department's efforts to the other departments is shown below: The Insurance Plus Company has two service departments - actuarial and premium rating,and two production departments - marketing and sales.The distribution of each service department's efforts to the other departments is shown below:   The direct operating costs of the departments (including both variable and fixed costs)were as follows: Actuarial $50,000.Premium Rating $40,000.Marketing $60,000.Sales $70,000.The total cost accumulated in the sales department using the reciprocal method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar): The direct operating costs of the departments (including both variable and fixed costs)were as follows: Actuarial $50,000.Premium Rating $40,000.Marketing $60,000.Sales $70,000.The total cost accumulated in the sales department using the reciprocal method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places,for example 33.3333%,and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar):

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