Exam 1: Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology

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The activities of an anatomist consist of ______, whereas those of a physiologist consist of _____.

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Most of the terminology to name and describe body parts and their functions comes from

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The field of medicine arose as early healers abandoned superstition and ideas about magic and started using natural chemicals and wondering why they were effective at treating illness.

(True/False)
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Positive feedback mechanisms

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Standing erect with face and palms forward and upper limbs at the sides describes the ____________ position.

(Short Answer)
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Patterns of growth in preserved bones and tooth decay reflect the health of the people of which they were a part.

(True/False)
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Paired organs, such as the kidneys or lungs, are said to be

(Multiple Choice)
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Dissection of human bodies became part of formal medical school coursework in the ______ century. or

(Short Answer)
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The muscular system is responsible for body movements, maintenance of posture, and production of body heat.

(True/False)
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A blood clot stimulating further clotting is an example of

(Multiple Choice)
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One characteristic that centenarians share is

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Ceroid pigments and lipofuscin accumulate with aging, impairing a cell's ability to withstand the damaging effects of oxygen free radicals.

(True/False)
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We know all there is to know about the structure and function of the human body.

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Reproduction is the change in body characteristics over time.

(True/False)
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Self-regulating control mechanisms usually operate by a process called ______ feedback.

(Short Answer)
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The parietal pleura is a visceral membrane.

(True/False)
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Aging begins in the fetus.

(True/False)
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The potential space between the _______ membranes is called the pleural cavity.

(Short Answer)
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Positive feedback mechanisms usually produce

(Multiple Choice)
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Cell death first occurs

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