Exam 5: Applications of Rational Choice and Demand Theories

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Show, using a sketch graph, why a consumer prefers a cash gift rather than a larger gift of merchandise.

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If the opportunity cost of a unit of current consumption is exactly 1 unit of future consumption then you must sacrifice $10 of current consumption to finance

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Say the bus authority in your city increased the typical bus fare from $1.00 to $1.50, and that due to this increase total revenue increased by 20%. Based on this we know that the price elasticity of bus rides in your neighborhood is (assume demand curve is linear):

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Show with a sketch graph on each graph what the market does to correct the disequilibrium.

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If you wear your favorite clothes first and eat your favorite food before the food you prefer less you most likely have a

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Suppose you receive Y1 of your income this period and Y2 of your income in the next period.If you can either borrow or lend at an interest rate r, what is the most you can consume in the future period?

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Describe in words why the consumer price index overestimates inflation.

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If the demand function for city bus rides is P = 100 - 10Q and the present price of a ride is 50, then

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Use the following to answer the next two questions.

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If the demand function for apples is P = 1 - Q, how much consumer surplus does the consumer gain when the price of the apples equals 5?

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The horizontal intercept of the intertemporal budget constraint is referred to as

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A decrease in the interest rate will

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Say an individual demand curve was given by P = 50 - 5Q. When the price is $25, consumer surplus is around:

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When people choose to wait for a kiss that they have won from a favorite movie star, they are clearly

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If the interest rate increases to 4 percent will cause you to

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If I get 10 units of pleasure from my first ice cream cone and 2 less units than before from each succeeding cone, I will buy ____ cones and gain _____ units of consumer surplus if the price of a cone = to 5 units of pleasure.

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Why is the market for loanable funds not in equilibrium?

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The consumer price index overestimates inflation because it

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According to the analysis in your text, the school voucher program would

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When you allocate consumption optimally between the two periods the marginal rate of time preference between the two periods is:

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