Exam 12: Muscle: Mechanisms of Contraction and Neural Control

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What protein primarily makes up the thin filament?

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A

A reserve of high energy phosphate is stored in muscle as

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A

The ______________ reflex prevents excessive muscle contraction.

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C

Myosin will not bind to actin unless ADP is bound to the myosin head.

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Muscle spasms can be avoided by stretching slowly,which stimulates mainly the primary,annulospiral sensory endings.

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Fatty acids provide the majority of the energy for muscle metabolism when a person is

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Which of the following is NOT true of the relaxation of a muscle fiber?

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Increasing the frequency of action potentials in a somatic motor neuron will induce increased force of muscle contraction.

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The inhibition of an antagonistic muscle so that the agonist can do the intended movement is due to

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Random uncontrolled contractions of different muscle groups as a result of damage to the basal nuclei is a symptom of upper motor neuron damage called

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Which molecule blocks the myosin head from binding to actin in a relaxed muscle?

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Damage to upper motor neurons would be indicated by all of the following except

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What condition of smooth muscle allows it to maintain contraction for long periods of time?

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The more movable bony attachment is the

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Which of the following does NOT increase the strength of the muscle contraction?

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An individual suffering damage to the basal nuclei resulting in a lack of desire to use a limb would be suffering from

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A muscle that constricts an opening is a/an

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Central fatigue is caused by

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Match the muscle action term to the correct description.
increases the angle at a joint
IgA
moves limb toward the midline of the body
IgG
moves insertion downward
IgD
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Responses:
increases the angle at a joint
IgA
moves limb toward the midline of the body
IgG
moves insertion downward
IgD
turns a bone along its axis
IgE
moves insertion upward
IgM
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The cerebellar influence on motor activity is excitatory.

(True/False)
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