Exam 1: Understanding Ethics

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_______ is a theory more focused on the outcome of your actions rather focusing on the apparent virtue of the actions themselves.

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Discuss utilitarianism.

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The Greek philosopher Aristotle's belief in individual character and integrity established the concept of _______.

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For some,the _______ rule best expresses the goal of living an ethical life: Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.

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Arthur Dobrin identified ___ questions you should consider when resolving an ethical dilemma.

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Standards of ethical behavior are absorbed by osmosis as you observe the examples,both positive and negative,set by everyone around you-parents,family members,friends,peers,and neighbors.

(True/False)
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Every religion in the world shares the golden rule.

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_________________________ is a particular set of attitudes,beliefs,and practices that characterize a group of individuals.

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According to the theory of _______,the traditions of your society,your personal opinions,and the circumstances of the present moment define your ethical principles.

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How many stages are in Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of ethical reasoning?

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All of the following represent the ideal of personal integrity except:

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The process of ethical reasoning involves looking at the available information and then drawing conclusions based on that information in relation to our own ethical standards.

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Which of the following is not one of the four basic categories of ethics?

(Multiple Choice)
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An ethical ______________________ is a situation in which there is no obvious "right" or "wrong" decision,but rather a "right" or "right" answer.

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A structured community of people bound together by similar traditions and customs refers to society.

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A set of personal principles formalized into a code of behavior refers to a value system.

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All of the following are questions identified by Arthur Dorbin to resolve an ethical dilemma except:

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An _______ is a value that is a good thing in itself and is pursued for its own sake.

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The terms morals and values do not mean the same thing.

(True/False)
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An _______ is where the pursuit of that value is a good way to reach another value.

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