Exam 15: Multiple Regression and Model Building

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Which of the following is not an assumption of the multiple linear regression model?

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Below is a partial multiple regression computer output.

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 Source  SS  df  Model 32,7745 Error 21,886292 Total 54,660297 Coefficient (sb) Variable  Estimate  Standard Error  Intercept 22.02X1.18.04X2.25.12X34.691.70X43.670.40X522.323.60\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Source } & \text { SS } & \text { df } \\\text { Model } & 32,774 & 5 \\\text { Error } & 21,886 & 292 \\\text { Total } & 54,660 & 297 \\& & \\& \text { Coefficient } & \left( s _ { b } \right) \\\text { Variable } & \text { Estimate } & \text { Standard Error } \\\text { Intercept } & 22.02 & \\\mathrm { X } _ { 1 } & - .18 & .04 \\\mathrm { X } _ { 2 } & - .25 & .12 \\\mathrm { X } _ { 3 } & - 4.69 & 1.70 \\\mathrm { X } _ { 4 } & 3.67 & 0.40 \\\mathrm { X } _ { 5 } & 22.32 & 3.60\end{array}
Test the usefulness of variable x5 in the model at α = .05.Calculate the t statistic and state your conclusions.
t = 6.2.We reject H0 and conclude that x5 is making a significant contribution in predicting y.
Feedback:t for x5 = 22.32/3.60 = 6.20 t.025,296 ≈ 1.96 so reject null hypothesis

Using squared and interaction variables in a multiple regression model results in extreme multicollinearity.

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In multiple regression analysis,which one of the following is the appropriate notation for error (residual)?

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In a multiple regression analysis,the current model has three independent variables.The analyst decides to add another (fourth)independent variable while retaining the other three independent variables.As a result of this addition,the value of MSE will ____________ decrease.

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The error term in the regression model describes the effects of all factors other than the independent variables on y (response variable).

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In the quadratic regression model y=β0+β1X1+β2X12+ε\mathrm { y } = \beta _ { 0 } + \beta _ { 1 } X _ { 1 } + \beta _ { 2 } X _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } + \varepsilon If the term ?2 is ___________ zero,then the parabola opens ____________.

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Below is a partial multiple regression ANOVA table.

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The management of a professional baseball team is in the process of determining the budget for next year.A major component of future revenue is attendance at the home games.In order to predict attendance at home games,the team statistician has used a multiple regression model with dummy variables.The model is of the form y = β0 + β1x1 + β2x2 + β3x3 + ε,where: y = attendance at a home game. x1 = current power rating of the team on a scale from 0 to 100 before the game. x2 and x3 are dummy variables,and they are defined below. x2 = 1,if weekend, x2 = 0,otherwise. x3 = 1,if weather is favorable, x3 = 0,otherwise. After collecting the data,based on 30 games from last year,and implementing the above stated multiple regression model,the team statistician obtained the following least squares multiple regression equation:

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The mean square error of a multiple regression model with k independent variables and n observations is __________.

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Which one of the following is not an assumption about the residuals in a regression model?

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Below is a partial multiple regression ANOVA table.

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Below is a partial multiple regression ANOVA table.

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The multiple correlation coefficient can assume any value between zero and 1,inclusive.

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Assumptions of a regression model can be evaluated by plotting and analyzing the ____________.

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Multicollinearity between independent variables is serious if the mean variance inflation factor is:

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In a multiple regression model,the residuals were plotted against the values of one of the independent variables.The plot exhibited a funneling out pattern of residuals.This means that as the value of the independent variable increases,the error terms tend to ___________ and the model assumption of __________ is violated.

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The management of a professional baseball team is in the process of determining the budget for next year.A major component of future revenue is attendance at the home games.In order to predict attendance at home games,the team statistician has used a multiple regression model with dummy variables.The model is of the form y = β0 + β1x1 + β2x2 + β3x3 + ε,where: y = attendance at a home game. x1 = current power rating of the team on a scale from 0 to 100 before the game. x2 and x3 are dummy variables,and they are defined below. x2 = 1,if weekend, x2 = 0,otherwise. x3 = 1,if weather is favorable, x3 = 0,otherwise. After collecting the data,based on 30 games from last year,and implementing the above stated multiple regression model,the team statistician obtained the following least squares multiple regression equation:

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As we increase the number of independent variables in a multiple regression model,the F statistic will __________ increase.

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The range of feasible values for the multiple coefficient of determination is from ________.

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