Exam 7: Ethical Decision Making: Technology and Privacy in the Workplace

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Philosopher William Parent conceives the right to privacy as the right to _____.

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liberty
Explanation: Philosopher William Parent conceives the right to privacy more appropriately as a right to liberty and therefore seeks to determine the potential affront to liberty from the employer's actions.

Which of the following statements is true regarding the laws on employer monitoring?

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A

Briefly discuss the USA PATRIOT Act with regard to September 11,2001. The events of September 11,2001,have a major impact on privacy within the United States and on the employment environment in particular.The federal government has implemented widespread modifications to its patchwork structure of privacy protections since the terror attacks of September 11,2001.In particular,proposals for the expansion of surveillance and information gathering authority were submitted and,to the chagrin of some civil rights attorneys and advocates,many were enacted. The most public and publicized of these modifications was the adoption and implementation of the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT)Act of 2001.The USA PATRIOT Act expanded states' rights with regard to Internet surveillance technology,including workplace surveillance,and amended the Electronic Communications Privacy Act.The act also grants access to sensitive data with only a court order rather than a judicial warrant and imposes or enhances civil and criminal penalties for knowingly or intentionally aiding terrorists.In addition,the new disclosure regime increased the sharing of personal information between government agencies in order to ensure the greatest level of protection.

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Chapter 07 Ethical Decision Making: Technology and Privacy in the Workplace Summary

The Constitution's Fourth Amendment protection against an unreasonable search and seizure governs only the private-sector workplace.

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In the context of the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA)of 1986,interception applies only:

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The rise of social media and social networking use in recent years has given rise to the evolution of _____.

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The impact of ECPA is to punish electronic monitoring only by _____ and not by employers.

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Which of the following acts grants access to sensitive data with only a court order rather than a judicial warrant and imposes or enhances civil and criminal penalties for knowingly or intentionally aiding terrorists?

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Identify a true statement about the Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act (GINA)of 2008.

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The U.S.Department of Commerce negotiated a Safe Harbor exception with the European Union:

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New York's _____ statute prohibits employment decisions or actions based on four categories of off-duty activity.

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If the basis for finding an invasion of privacy is often an employee's legitimate and reasonable expectation of privacy,then a situation where there is no real expectation of privacy occurs when the:

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_____ refers to the body of law comprised of the decisions handed down by courts,rather than specified in any particular statutes or regulations.

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A social contract restricts the right to privacy by preventing people from infringing on someone else's right to his or her personal autonomy.

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Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)stipulates that employers can use "protected health information" in making employment decisions without prior consent.

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Employers in all parts of the United States are prohibited from making employment decisions on the basis of weight,even if they are not in violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).

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Which of the following statements about the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 is true?

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According to Donaldson and Dunfee,the right to personal freedom is an example of a hypernorm.

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Briefly discuss the circumstances which violate an employee's privacy rights?

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Which of the following acts stipulates that employers cannot use "protected health information" in making employment decisions without prior consent?

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