Exam 7: Cnidarians and Ctenophores

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The function of the siphonoglyph is

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In Obelia,the feeding polyp is the

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The freshwater Hydra has a medusa stage in its life cycle.

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Nematocysts are found in some cells lining the gastrovascular cavity of scyphozoans.

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The nematocyst is enclosed within the cell that secreted it,called a ________________.

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Cnidarians are widespread in marine habitats,but there are a few freshwater forms.

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The anthozoans include the marine sea anemones and corals.

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The small organs of equilibrium in scyphozoan jellyfishes are called _____________,and these are borne in more complex sense organs called ________________.

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The three types of nematocysts in the Hydra are the penetrants,the glutinants,and the ___________.

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Some fish eat cnidarians,and then use the ingested nematocysts for their own defense.

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The function of rhopalia is

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A pharynx and siphonoglyphs are structures found in

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A common characteristic of cnidarians is

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The most typical habitat of cnidarians is the shallow,warm ocean.

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The ciliated larva of the cnidarians is called a ________.

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Ctenophores are propelled by eight plates bearing long,fused ____________.

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The structure of the nervous system in cnidarians is referred to as a _________________.

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Compared to the sponges,the radial animals are much more advanced in their

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Zooxanthelae

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Nematocysts are expelled when

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