Exam 6: Sampling: Theory and Methods

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Nonprobability samples are easier, cheaper, and faster to get. What is their main disadvantage that would force a researcher to do probability sampling?

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Sampling units are:

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Which one of the following statements about convenience sampling is false?

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For a given level of precision and confidence level, a researcher determines that he needs a sample size of 400. The study was to find out that the proportion of people who smoke is 30 percent. For the same level of precision and confidence, she would have needed the same sample size if the proportion of those who smoked were to change to:

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When creating an operating plan the researcher must decide how to contact prospective respondents in the sample.

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Cluster sampling is an example of a nonprobability sampling method.

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Jamie Nelson is interested in determining the satisfaction of people with the service provided by their telephone company (for landline customers only). She decides to draw her sample from the telephone directory. For Jamie's research, the telephone directory is serving as a(n):

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When a market researcher asks if a project will be international, national, or regional in nature, the researcher is trying to determine:

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Discuss the advantages of snowball sampling.

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Disproportionate stratified sampling is used when the target population produces sample sizes for subgroups that differ from their relative importance to the study.

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The skip interval in systematic random sampling is computed by dividing the number of potential sampling units on the list by the desired sample size.

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Referral sampling involves identifying a set of respondents who can help the researcher identify additional people to include in the study.

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A sample agenda is the blueprint to ensure the data collected are representative of the population.

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A researcher does not have the resources or time to do a probability sample. She wants to do a convenience sample, but she also wants to make sure that all ethnicities are fairly represented in her sample. What kind of sampling would you recommend to her?

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A defined target population consists of the complete group of elements that are identified for investigation based on the objectives of the research project.

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A college professor wants to find if students in the U.S. colleges will find the new textbook that he has written to be useful and interesting. He decides to sample all marketing majors at the school he teaches. He believes that this group of students will be representative of the U.S. college student population. His method of sampling is most probably:

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Sample sizes can be based on rules of thumb.

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In which stage of the sampling plan will random-digit dialing probably be considered?

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Both stratified random sampling and cluster sampling involve dividing the target population into groups. Under what conditions would you prefer using one over the other?

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All of the following are examples of sampling as witnessed in everyday life, EXCEPT:

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