Exam 4: Differences in Culture

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Folkways include rituals and symbolic behavior.

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Unlike Hinduism,Buddhism supports the caste system.

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Explain how the Koran views business.

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The Koran establishes some explicit economic principles,many of which are pro-free enterprise.The Koran supports free enterprise and earning a legitimate profit through trade and commerce,as well as the protection of the right to private property.However,Islam is critical of those who earn profit through the exploitation of others.Islam stresses the importance of living up to contractual obligations,of keeping one's word,and of abstaining from deception.One economic principle of Islam prohibits the payment or receipt of interest,which is considered usury.This is not just a matter of theology; in several Islamic states,it is also a matter of law.

Which of the following is a closed system of stratification in which social position is determined by the family into which a person is born,and change in that position is usually not possible during an individual's lifetime?

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The value systems and norms of a country are unrelated to the costs of doing business in that country.

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Social rules and guidelines that prescribe appropriate behavior in particular situations are best described as:

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Even if a country can be characterized as having a single homogenous culture,often that national culture is a mosaic of subcultures.

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The system of values and norms that are shared among a group of people and that when taken together constitute a design for living best defines:

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A society's social structure refers to its:

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What are the implications of cultural differences for international businesses?

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Ethical systems may be defined as a system of shared beliefs and rituals that are concerned with the realm of the sacred.

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Hofstede's research has been criticized because it was culturally bound.

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A Japanese executive's ritual of presenting a business card to a foreign business executive is an example of:

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_____ is/are best defined as shared assumptions about how things ought to be.

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The _____ dimension of Hofstede's study explores how a society deals with the fact that people are unequal in physical and intellectual capabilities.

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Three values central to the Confucian system of ethics have very important economic implications.Which of the following is NOT one among them?

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According to Max Weber,Protestantism encouraged capitalism's development by emphasizing the importance of wealth creation and frugality.

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International businesses that are ill-informed about the practices of another culture are likely to fail.

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Hofstede's uncertainty avoidance dimension considered:

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According to Geert Hofstede's study,which of the following cultural dimensions would be characterized by a greater readiness to take risks and less emotional resistance to change?

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