Exam 11: Factor Models and the Arbitrage Pricing Theory

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You have a 3 factor model to explain returns.Explain what a factor represents in the context of the APT? Each factor is multiplied by a beta.What do these represent and how do they relate to the actual return?

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A factor is a variable that explains some of the return.It measures the unexpected change in some underlying "economic" data.A beta measures systematic risk of a security to a factor.It measure security response to a factor change and it explains how actual return varies from the expected return by the magnitude of b times the value of the factor.

Parametric or empirical models rely on:

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In the equation R = In the equation R =   + U,the three symbols stand for: + U,the three symbols stand for:

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C

The acronym APT stands for:

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A factor is a variable that:

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Both the APT and the CAPM imply a positive relationship between expected return and risk.The APT views risk:

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19.For a diversified portfolio including a large number of equitys,the:

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Three factors likely to occur in the APT model are:

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A company owning gold mines will probably have a _____ inflation beta because an ___ increase in inflation is usually associated with an increase in gold prices.

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A security that has a beta of zero will have an expected return of:

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The systematic response coefficient for productivity,bP,would produce an unexpected change in any security return of __ bP if the expected rate of productivity was 1.5% and the actual rate was 2.25%.

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Suppose that we have identified three important systematic risk factors given by exports,inflation,and industrial production.In the beginning of the year,growth in these three factors is estimated at -1%,2.5%,and 3.5% respectively.However,actual growth in these factors turn out to be 1%,-2%,and 2%.The factor betas are given by bEX = 1.8,bI = 0.7,and bIP = 1.0.If the expected return on the equity is 6%,and no unexpected news concerning the equity surfaces,calculate the equity's total return.

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A criticism of the CAPM is that it:

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Suppose that we have identified three important systematic risk factors given by exports,inflation,and industrial production.In the beginning of the year,growth in these three factors is estimated at -1%,2.5%,and 3.5% respectively.However,actual growth in these factors turn out to be 1%,-2%,and 2%.The factor betas are given by bEX = 1.8,bI = 0.7,and bIP = 1.0.What would the equity's total return be if the actual growth in each of the facts was equal to growth expected? Assume no unexpected news on the patent.

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Suppose that we have identified three important systematic risk factors given by exports,inflation,and industrial production.In the beginning of the year,growth in these three factors is estimated at -1%,2.5%,and 3.5% respectively.However,actual growth in these factors turn out to be 1%,-2%,and 2%.The factor betas are given by bEX = 1.8,bI = 0.7,and bIP = 1.0.Calculate the equity's total return if the company announces that they had an industrial accident and the operating facilities will closed down for some time thus resulting in a loss by the company of 7% in return.

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Explain the conceptual differences in the theoretical development of the CAPM and APT.

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To estimate the cost of equity capital for a firm using the CAPM,it is necessary to have:

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Assuming that the single factor APT model applies,the beta for the market portfolio is:

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Style portfolios are characterized by:

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Suppose the JumpStart Corporation's ordinary equity has a beta of 0.8.If the risk-free rate is 4% and the expected market return is 9%,the expected return for JumpStart's common is:

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