Exam 8: Intelligence

The third LEVEL of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning.At this (the highest)level,the individual recognizes alternative moral courses,explores various options,and then decides on one's own personal moral values.

Carol Gilligan reports that males tend to use a(n)_______ perspective when making moral judgments,whereas females tend to use a(n)_______ perspective.

The FOURTH STAGE,at the end of the SECOND LEVEL,of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning.At this stage,moral judgments are based on understanding the social order,law,justice,and duty.

How would an 8-year-old child MOST likely describe himself or herself?

The second LEVEL of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning.At this (intermediate)level,moral reasoning is based on standards set by others such as by parents or the government.

All of the following are peer statuses,EXCEPT

List at least three developmental changes in emotions that occur during the middle and late childhood years.

In which stage of Lawrence Kohlberg's scheme of moral development is a person most likely to imitate the moral standards of others?

Which stage of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development often involves children adopting their parents' moral standards?

Julio cannot get his science project to work.In fact,it seems to him that nothing he makes ever works properly.According to Erik Erikson,Julio is at risk for developing a sense of

Carol Gilligan has criticized Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development because

As children grow older,parents tend to spend

The SECOND STAGE of the FIRST LEVEL of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning.At this stage,individuals pursue their own interests and allow others to do the same.

The THIRD STAGE,at the beginning of the SECOND LEVEL,of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning.At this stage,individuals value trust,caring,and loyalty to others as a basis of moral judgments.

Why are there more elementary and secondary school children living in stepfamilies than there are infants and preschool children?

Jaymon is a third-grader and has been asked by his teacher to describe himself.What is the MOST likely description Jaymon will give?

A peer status held by children who receive an average number of both positive and negative nominations from their peers.

A teaching style perspective that is learner-centered and emphasizes the importance of individuals actively constructing their knowledge and understanding with guidance from the teacher.

Research reported in 2003 shows that individuals with high self-esteem

Approximately ________ of stepfamily couples stay remarried.