Exam 4: The Sensing and Perceiving Mind: From Kant through the Gestalt Psychologists

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Helmholtz's experiment with the frog's nerve indicated that the speed of the nervous impulse was:

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C

An important concept from physics with which Kohler tried to integrate Gestalt psychology was:

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B

The smallest intensity of a stimulus that can be reliably detected,used by Fechner as the "zero point" in his scale of subjective intensities,is called the:

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For stimuli such as electric shocks,where the jnd's become smaller with higher intensities,the psychophysical relationship is best expressed by:

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When subjects in Helmholtz's experiment learned to adjust their responses to the distorted images produced by prismatic glasses,they illustrated:

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To Helmholtz,the law of Conservation of Energy implied that:

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In Helmholtz's theory,an important hypothetical process underlying such perceptual phenomena as depth perception was called:

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The "squareness" of a square and the musical melody are both examples of:

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Pairs of colored lights which produce a sensation of white light when mixed together are called:

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According to Helmholtz's analysis of the eye,the sharpness of focus within the visual field is:

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According to the Gestalt psychologists,our perceptual processes tend to:

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A notion which David Hume's skeptical philosophy challenged,and which Immanuel Kant tried to rescue in his philosophical reformulation,was:

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When you press gently on the side of your eyeball and experience the visual sensation of light,you illustrate:

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As you read this page,the words you are aware of constitute the ___________________,and the page on which they are printed is the ______________________.

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Why was Fechner important in the development of a scientific,experimental psychology?

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Helmholtz divided his discussions of vision and audition into sections devoted to which three of the following general categories?

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According to Kant,the ______________world consists of "things-in themselves" which exist independently of human experience and reason.

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Kohler's principle that "psychological facts and the underlying events in the brain resemble each other in all their structural characteristics" is known as the:

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Ernst Weber is important for introducing which of these concepts?

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According to Helmholtz's distinction,the discontinuous patches of colored light you experience when viewing a landscape are your ____________________,while the "trees," "grass," and "sky," etc.,you are aware of are_________________.

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