Exam 23: State and Local Taxes

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The sales and use tax base varies from state to state.

(True/False)
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Assume Tennis Pro discovered that one salesman has gone into Arkansas once each year of the past 4 years and performed activities creating both sales and use tax nexus and income tax nexus. Assume that Arkansas sales were $25,000 each year. Assume that Arkansas business income would be 200,000 each year and that Tennis Pro's Arkansas apportionment percentage would be 1 percent. Assume there would be no Arkansas nonbusiness income. Assume that Arkansas sales and use tax rate was 6.5 percent and corporate income tax rate was 5 percent. What would Tennis Pro's Arkansas sales and use tax and income tax liability be ignoring any possible penalties and interest?

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What was the Supreme Court's holding in National Bellas Hess?

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Which of the following businesses is likely to have taxable sales for purposes of sales and use tax?

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Super Sadie, Incorporated manufactures sandals and distributes them across the southwestern United States. Super Sadie is incorporated and headquartered in Arizona. It has product sales to customers in Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico, Oregon, Texas, and Utah. It has sales personnel in California, Colorado, and New Mexico. It also owns an office building in Arizona and a Warehouse in Texas. Determine the states in which Super Sadie has sales and use tax nexus.

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The Wrigley case held that the sale of intangibles is protected by Public Law 86-272.

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Roxy operates a dress shop in Arlington, Virginia. Lisa, a Maryland resident, comes in for a measurement and purchases a $1,500 dress that is shipped to her Maryland residence using a common carrier. Assuming that Virginia's sales tax rate is 5 percent and that Maryland's sales tax rate is 7 percent, what is Roxy's sales and use tax liability?

(Multiple Choice)
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Gordon operates the Tennis Pro Shop in Blacksburg, Virginia. The Shop sells, manufacturers, and customizes tennis racquets for serious amateurs. Virginia has a 5 percent sales tax. Assume that a District of Columbia customer picks up a $2,000 racquet order in the Blacksburg store and drives it back to the District of Columbia (where the sales tax rate is 8.5 percent). Determine the sales and use tax liability (assume the Shop has no sales personnel or property in District of Columbia) of the customer?

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Most state tax laws adopt the federal tax law as of a specific date in time.

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Nondomiciliary businesses are subject to tax everywhere they do business.

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Businesses subject to income tax in more than one jurisdiction have the right to apportionment.

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Which of the following isn't a requirement of Public Law 86-272?

(Multiple Choice)
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Carolina's Hats has the following sales, payroll and property factors: North Carolina South Carolina Sales 75.03\% 22.51\% Payroll 68.62\% 21.28\% Property 78.45\% 14.56\% What is Carolina's Hats North and South Carolina apportionment factors if North Carolina uses an equally-weighted three-factor formula and South Carolina uses a double-weighted sales factor formula?

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Discuss the steps necessary to determine whether a sales or use tax applies and how the tax is collected.

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PWD Incorporated is an Illinois corporation. It properly included, deducted, or excluded the following items on its federal tax return in the current year: Item Amount Federal Treatment Illinois Income Taxes \ 33,333 Deducted on federal return Indiana Income Taxes \ 18,500 Deducted on federal return Ohio Commercial Activity Tax \ 4,000 Deducted on federal return Illinois Bond Interest \ 10,000 Excluded from federal return Indiana Bond Interest \ 15,000 Excluded from federal return Federal T-Note Interest \ 2,500 Included on federal return PWD's Federal Taxable Income was $100,000. Calculate PWD's Illinois state tax base.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is incorrect regarding nondomiciliary businesses?

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Which of the following states is not asserting economic nexus?

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Which of the following is not a general rule for calculating the payroll factor?

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Bethesda Corporation is unprotected from income tax by Public Law 86-272. Which of the following characteristics creates a problem for Bethesda in states other than Maryland?

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Which of the following is not a general rule for calculating the property factor?

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