Exam 2: The Financial Statement Auditing Environment
Due professional care requires auditors to
B
One of the five basic business processes is the warehousing cycle.
False
There are several types of audit services that are provided by auditors.Identify and define three of these types of audits.
Answer should include any three of the following:
Financial Statement Audit: Auditors test the transactions,balances,and disclosures in a set of financial statements to determine if they are materially correct.
Internal Control Audit: Auditors test the internal controls of a company to determine whether the control system is functioning effectively (i.e.preventing,or detecting and correcting,misstatements in the financial statements).
Compliance Audit: Auditors test the extent to which rules,policies,laws,covenants,or government regulations are followed by the entity.
Operational Audit: Auditors review part or all of an organization's activities to evaluate whether resources are being used effectively and efficiently.The auditor assesses the entity's performance,identifies areas for improvement,and develops recommendations.
Forensic Audit: Auditors conduct forensic audits to detect or deter fraudulent activities.
The IAASB and the ASB have collaborated on the principles underlying an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.These principles are grouped into four categories.What are the four categories?
The fourth PCAOB reporting standard requires the auditor's report to contain either an expression of opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole or an assertion to the effect that an opinion cannot be expressed.The objective of the fourth standard is to prevent
The authoritative body designed to promulgate standards concerning an accountant's association with audited financial statements of an entity that is required to file financial statements with the SEC is the
Which of the following describes the PCAOB generally accepted auditing standard requiring a critical review of the work done and the judgment exercised by those assisting in an audit at every level of supervision?
The audit committee generally includes senior executives of the organization.
The fourth PCAOB standard of reporting requires an auditor to render a report whenever an auditor's name is associated with financial statements.The overall purpose of the fourth standard of reporting is to require that reports
The first PCAOB general standard recognizes that regardless of how capable an individual may be in other fields,the individual cannot meet the requirements of the auditing standards without the proper
Generally,the financial statements of U.S.companies must be prepared based on GAAP.
Which of the following statements regarding the PCAOB is incorrect?
PCAOB auditing standards must be followed on all audits of public companies' financial statements.
The first PCAOB general standard requires that the examination of financial statements is to be performed by a person or persons having adequate technical training and
Define corporate governance,the board of directors,and the audit committee and explain how they relate to each other.
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