Exam 9: Audit Sampling: An Application to Substantive Tests of Account Balances

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Haphazard selection allows the auditor to select items judgmentally.

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When auditing accounts payable using classical variables sampling,Sue finds evidence indicating that the account may be materially misstated.What are Sue's options?

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Sue can (1)increase the sample size,(2)perform additional substantive procedures,(3)adjust the account,or (4)issue a qualified or adverse opinion if management refuses to adjust the account.

Match each factor with the first sample size that have the two choices (A-Direct or B-Inverse) and the second sample of appropriate effect of the factor increases (C-Increase or D-Decrease).
Tolerable misstatement
Direct
Population size
Inverse
Desired confidence level
Increase
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Premises:
Responses:
Tolerable misstatement
Direct
Population size
Inverse
Desired confidence level
Increase
Expected misstatement
Decrease
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For monetary-unit sampling,the number of items tested is

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The purpose of audit sampling is to draw inferences about the entire population from the results of a sample.

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Which of the following sample planning factors would influence the sample size for a substantive test of details for a specific account?

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Monetary-unit sampling should not be used if

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An auditor is performing substantive procedures of pricing and extension of perpetual inventory balances consisting of a large number of items.Past experience indicates numerous pricing and extension errors.Which of the following statistical sampling approaches is most appropriate?

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The accounting department reports that the balance of accounts receivable is $210,000.You are willing to accept that balance if audit sampling suggests it is within $15,000 of the actual balance.Using a classical variables sampling plan,you compute a 95% confidence interval of $208,000 to $225,000.You would therefore

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What is the primary objective of testing all individually significant items rather than sample testing?

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Monetary-unit sampling is commonly used by auditors to test controls.

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An auditor has taken a large sample from an audit population that is skewed in the sense that it contains a large number of small dollar balances.The auditor can conclude

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In statistical or nonstatistical sampling methods used in substantive testing,an auditor most likely would stratify a population into meaningful groups if

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Expected misstatement is directly related to sample size.

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In applying classical variables sampling,an auditor attempts to

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Which of the following would be an improper technique when using monetary-unit statistical sampling in an audit of accounts receivable?

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In examining cash disbursements,an auditor plans to choose a sample using systematic selection with a random start.The primary advantage of such a systematic selection is that population items

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Which of the following courses of action would an auditor most likely follow in planning a sample of cash disbursements if the auditor is aware of several unusually large cash disbursements?

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In a monetary-unit sample with a sampling interval of $10,000,an auditor discovered that a selected account receivable with a recorded amount of $5,000 had an audit amount of $2,000.The projected misstatement of this sample was

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Confidence level is inversely related to sample size.

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