Exam 12: Skills for Developing Others

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The organizational structure is

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Organizations with a _____________ culture tend to have formal rules and procedures.

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Explain how organizational culture impacts organizational climate.

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Organizational culture has been defined as a system of shared backgrounds, norms, values or beliefs among members of a group and organizational climate concerns members' subjective reactions about the organization. These two concepts are distinct in that organizational climate is partly a function of or reaction to, organizational culture; one's feelings or emotional reactions about an organization are probably affected by the degree to which a person shares the prevailing values, beliefs and backgrounds of organizational members. If a person does not share the same values or beliefs of the majority of members, then in all likelihood this person would have a fairly negative reaction about the organization overall. Thus, organizational climate is related to how well organizational members get along with each other. It is also important to note that organizational climate is narrower in scope but highly related to job satisfaction. Generally, organizational climate has more to do with non task perceptions of work, such as feelings about coworkers or company policies, whereas job satisfaction usually also includes perceptions of workload and the nature of the tasks performed.

In the information age, companies succeed according to how well they can capture the benefits from "economies of scale and scope".

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Workers may be able to accomplish their tasks in an autonomous fashion, but the products of their efforts must be coordinated in order for the group to be successful. This refers to

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Spatial complexity makes it easier for leaders to have face-to-face communication with subordinates, and to personally provide support and encouragement.

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Describe organizational complexity and the three dimensions on which it can be measured.

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Define task structure. Describe the leadership style(s) needed to train and supervise a new worker on a job with high task structure.

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When there is a known procedure for accomplishing a task, rules governing how one goes about it and if these rules are followed, there is one result. These features characterize a(n)

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What plays the most important role in determining who emerges as a leader, in response to the Great Man theory of leadership according to leadership researchers?

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If we consider the example of ironing a shirt, which of the following task dimensions would be high?

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What may appear to be a major technical innovation may also be devastating to organizational culture.

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Define formalization and mention its advantages and disadvantages for leaders and followers.

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Which of the following statements concerning societal culture is inaccurate?

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This refers to the number of hierarchical levels appearing on an organization chart.

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Organizational climate is partly a function of organizational culture.

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The degree of formalization in an organization tends to vary with its size.

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Define and differentiate organizational culture and organizational climate.

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GLOBE researchers identified six dimensions that were determined to be applicable across all global cultures for assessing CLT. Identify and discuss five of these dimensions and how they are used to categorize societies.• reflects the ability to inspire, motivate, and expect high performance from others on the basis of firmly held core values.• emphasizes effective team building and implementation of a common purpose or goal among team members.• reflects the degree to which managers involve others in making and implementing decisions.• reflects supportive and considerate leadership as well as compassion and generosity.• refers to independent and individualistic leadership.• focuses on ensuring the safety and security of the individual or group member.After analyzing the data from all the societies in the study, GLOBE researchers categorized them into 10 different societal clusters (such as Eastern Europe, Nordic Europe, Latin America, Southern Asia, and Anglo). Societies were included in a cluster based on criteria of relative similarity of values and beliefs within each cluster, and differentiation from other societal clusters.

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GLOBE researchers identified 22 specific attributes and behaviors that are viewed universally across cultures as contributing to leadership effectiveness. Which of the following attributes was not included in that list?

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