Exam 6: Delinquency Prevention and Intervention

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Provide an overview of the 10 program principles that lead to positive outcomes as defined by the American Youth Policy Forum.

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The American Youth Policy Forum has identified 10 program principles that lead to positive outcomes for youth. These principles are:

1. Positive Youth Development: Programs should focus on promoting the positive development of young people, including their physical, emotional, and social well-being.

2. Holistic Approach: Programs should take a comprehensive approach to addressing the needs of youth, considering their physical, emotional, and social needs.

3. Youth Voice and Engagement: Youth should be actively involved in the design and implementation of programs that affect them, ensuring that their voices are heard and valued.

4. Cultural Competence: Programs should be sensitive to the cultural backgrounds and experiences of the youth they serve, and should strive to be inclusive and respectful of diversity.

5. Collaboration and Partnerships: Programs should work collaboratively with other organizations, agencies, and community members to maximize resources and support for youth.

6. High-Quality Staff: Programs should have well-trained and qualified staff who are committed to the well-being and success of the youth they serve.

7. Evidence-Based Practices: Programs should be based on research and best practices that have been shown to be effective in promoting positive outcomes for youth.

8. Continuous Improvement: Programs should regularly evaluate their effectiveness and make adjustments as needed to ensure that they are meeting the needs of youth.

9. Sustainability: Programs should be designed with long-term sustainability in mind, ensuring that they can continue to support youth over time.

10. Flexibility and Responsiveness: Programs should be adaptable to the changing needs and circumstances of youth, and should be responsive to the individual needs of the youth they serve.

By following these principles, programs can create environments that support the positive development and well-being of young people, leading to positive outcomes for youth.

Explain the Communities That Care (CTC) program.

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The Communities That Care (CTC) program is a community-based prevention system designed to reduce risk factors and enhance protective factors related to adolescent problem behaviors. It is a structured, evidence-based approach that involves collaboration between community stakeholders, including local government, schools, law enforcement, healthcare providers, and community organizations.

The CTC program uses a data-driven approach to identify the specific risk factors that contribute to problem behaviors such as substance abuse, delinquency, and violence among adolescents. Once these risk factors are identified, the program works to implement evidence-based prevention strategies that target these specific risk factors. These strategies can include community-wide education campaigns, school-based interventions, and family-focused programs.

The CTC program also emphasizes the importance of building and strengthening protective factors within the community, such as positive youth development, strong social bonds, and access to supportive resources. By addressing both risk and protective factors, the CTC program aims to create a comprehensive approach to preventing adolescent problem behaviors.

Overall, the Communities That Care program is designed to empower communities to take a proactive role in preventing adolescent problem behaviors by using evidence-based strategies and fostering collaboration among community stakeholders.

Project Head start was begun under which President?

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________________ is a general term for a wide range of programs that keep juveniles who commit crimes out of the formal juvenile justice system.

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Explain the failure of the Scared Straight program.

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The use of diversion and prevention programs as a means to bring more juveniles under court control instead of as an alternative to formal processing is called ___________.

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A quick fix, or a cure all, is sometimes called a panacea.

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Project Head Start was begun under President Lyndon Johnson.

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What are the seven divisions of the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention?

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A range of programs designed to target children at risk of becoming delinquent based on the identification of early risk factors is called _______________.

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Most diverted juveniles are repeat offenders.

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The Big Brothers/Big Sisters of America was formed in ________________.

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Most studies of the Head Start Program have shown that it has little or no effect on educational improvement.

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Most juvenile delinquents are chronic offenders who have multiple contacts with the juvenile justice system and criminal justice system.

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The SHIELD program uses the contacts that police officers make in the course of their duties to identify youth who are at risk of becoming involved in violent behavior, gangs, substance abuse, or other delinquent activities.

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What did the federal School-to-work Opportunities Act include as its three core elements?

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What is meant by the holistic approach?

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The two most prominent sources of interaction with juveniles are ___________________.

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When first time offenders are diverted away from formal processing and into a number of service programs it is called ____________.

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The government agency responsible for coordination and researching delinquency prevention programs is the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

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