Exam 12: Performance Evaluation and Decentralization

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Division A produces a component and wants to sell it to Division B. The transfer price is

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JetSky Airways has three divisions, the Western Division, the Eastern Division, and the Northern Division. The manager of the Western Division had wanted to purchase replacement airplanes for the division. However, he decided against it because, although revenues would increase and the new planes would be less expensive to operate, the initial cost of the planes was quite large. The Western Division is most probably accounted for as a(n)

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Pollux Company had the following income statement for last year: Pollux Company had the following income statement for last year:    Beginning assets were $565,000 and ending assets were $597,000. (Carry computations out to three decimal places.)  A. What are average operating assets? B. What is marpin? C. What is turncver? D. What is ROI? Beginning assets were $565,000 and ending assets were $597,000. (Carry computations out to three decimal places.) A. What are average operating assets? B. What is marpin? C. What is turncver? D. What is ROI?

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A key feature of economic value added (EVA) is that it emphasizes after-tax operating income and the actual cost of capital.

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Economic Value Added is residual income with the cost of capital equal to the firm's

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___________________ is after tax operating income minus the dollar cost of capital employed.

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Turnover is the most common measure of performance for an investment center.

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The calculation of Economic Value Added is

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Last night, Shirley worked on her accounting homework for one and one half hours. During that time, she completed 6 problems. What is the cycle time for one problem?

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The Balanced Scorecard perspective that describes the internal processes needed to provide value for customers and owners is the ____ perspective.

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Given the following information for the Reardon Division: Given the following information for the Reardon Division:    Required:   Required: Given the following information for the Reardon Division:    Required:

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A testable strategy is defined as a

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The practice of delegating decision-making authority to the lower levels of management in a company is

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Figure 12-3Grey Inc. has many divisions that are evaluated on the basis of ROI. One division, Centra, makes boxes. A second division, Mantra, makes chocolates and needs 80,000 boxes per year. Centra incurs the following costs for one box: Direct materials \ 0.35 Direct labor \ 0.60 Variable overhead \ 0.40 Fixed overhead \ 0.13 Total \ 1.48 Centra has capacity to make 700,000 boxes per year. Mantra currently buys its boxes from an outside supplier for $1.80 each (the same price that Centra receives). -Refer to Figure 12-3. Assume that Grey Inc. mandates that any transfers take place at full manufacturing cost. What would be the transfer price if Centra transferred boxes to Mantra?

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________________ decision making allows managers at lower levels to make and implement key decisions pertaining to their areas of responsibility.

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In a decentralized company, central management is able to focus on strategic planning and decision making.

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Decreasing inventories leads to a reduction in return on investment (ROI).

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Division A had ROI of 15% last year. The manager of Division A is considering an additional investment for the coming year. What step will the manager likely choose to take?

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The practice of delegating decision-making authority to lower levels of management in a company is called centralization.

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  -Refer to Figure 12-5. What are the average operating assets for Division B? -Refer to Figure 12-5. What are the average operating assets for Division B?

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